湖北农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (22): 209-214.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.22.036

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

家庭收入状况对农户创业决策的影响

朱清政, 刘仕鑫, 李敬锁   

  1. 青岛农业大学经济管理学院(合作社学院),山东 青岛 266000
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-06 出版日期:2022-11-25 发布日期:2023-01-11
  • 通讯作者: 李敬锁(1978-),男,山东枣庄人,教授,博士,主要从事农业科技、农业经济研究,(电话)15166675896(电子信箱)lijingsuo@163.com。
  • 作者简介:朱清政(1997-),男,山东济宁人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为农村发展、农业经济,(电话)18364739899(电子信箱)1354634470@qq.com

The influence of household income on farmers’ entrepreneurial decision-making

ZHU Qing-zheng, LIU Shi-xin, LI Jing-suo   

  1. College of Economics and Management(Cooperative College), Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266000,Shandong,China
  • Received:2022-09-06 Online:2022-11-25 Published:2023-01-11

摘要: 基于中国家庭金融调查2019年数据,解析农户创业家庭的一般性特征,研究家庭收入状况对农户创业决策的影响。结果表明,中低等收入农户家庭不适合进行创业、农民创业呈现“富农”特征,家庭收入结构对农户创业决策具有显著性影响。农户家庭收入超过2.5万元,对主动创业不再显著抑制,家庭收入处于5万~10万元时,对被动创业具有显著促进作用。工资性收入对主动创业抑制显著,转移性收入对被动创业抑制显著。

关键词: 农户家庭收入差距, 收入结构, 创业决策, 创业动机

Abstract: Based on the data of China Household Finance Survey in 2019, this paper analyzed the general characteristics of farmers’ entrepreneurial families,and studied the influence of family income status on farmers’ entrepreneurial decision-making. The results showed that the middle and low-income peasant households were not suitable for entrepreneurship, the peasant entrepreneurship presented the characteristics of the “rich peasant”, and the family income structure had a significant impact on the entrepreneurial decision-making of peasant households. When the household income of farmers was more than 25 000 yuan, active entrepreneurship was no longer significantly inhibited. When the household income was between 50 000 yuan and 100 000 yuan, it could significantly promote passive entrepreneurship. Wage income had a significant inhibition on active entrepreneurship, and transfer income had a significant inhibition on passive entrepreneurship.

Key words: household income gap, income structure, entrepreneurial decision-making, entrepreneurial motivation

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