湖北农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (2): 184-191.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2025.02.029

• 信息工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于WebGIS的农田信息化与作物溯源系统设计与实现

周军, 蒲智, 雷焯越   

  1. 新疆农业大学计算机与信息工程学院,乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-24 出版日期:2025-02-25 发布日期:2025-03-07
  • 通讯作者: 蒲 智(1975-),男,甘肃天水人,副教授,博士,主要从事空间数据挖掘研究,(电话)13999984737(电子信箱)869831699@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:周 军(1999-),男,安徽合肥人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为GIS应用开发研究,(电话)15905698911(电子信箱)2669724413@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    科技创新2030——“新一代人工智能”重大项目(2022ZD0115805); 国家自然科学基金项目(62161048); 新疆维吾尔自治区重大科技专项(2022A02011)

Design and implementation of farmland informatization and crop traceability system based on WebGIS

ZHOU Jun, PU Zhi, LEI Zhuo-yue   

  1. School of Computer and Information Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052,China
  • Received:2024-04-24 Published:2025-02-25 Online:2025-03-07

摘要: 针对农场管理中地图更新滞后、地理信息资源利用率低、农事数据分散无序以及缺乏有效作物追溯手段等问题,基于Django框架、OpenLayers地图库、PostgreSQL数据库、PostGIS扩展工具以及GeoServer平台,构建基于WebGIS的农田信息化和作物溯源系统。该系统以数据收集与农场地图构建为基础,主要功能包括地图操作、地块信息查询、地块信息动态展示、路径规划、作物溯源、农场信息资源一张图等。该系统具有操作便捷、维护方便、易扩展等特点,且在设计中充分考虑各类农场的独特属性及其地域差异,具备广泛的适用性。该系统可实现农场地图的精确控制、农场数据的高效管理与可视化、获取完整作物溯源记录等功能。该系统与WebGIS技术相结合,为农场管理者提供一套科学、高效的作业管理体系,有力推动农场步入信息化、现代化。

关键词: 农田信息化, 作物溯源, 系统设计, WebGIS, Django框架

Abstract: In response to the problems of lagging map updates, low utilization of geographic information resources, scattered and disorderly agricultural data, and lack of effective crop traceability methods in farm management, a WebGIS-based farmland informatization and crop traceability system was constructed based on Django framework, OpenLayers map library, PostgreSQL database, PostGIS extension tool, and GeoServer platform. The system was based on data collection and farm map construction, and its main functions included map operation, land parcel information query, dynamic display of land parcel information, path planning, crop traceability, and one map of farm information resources. The system had the characteristics of convenient operation, easy maintenance, and easy scalability, and fully considered the unique attributes and regional differences of various farms in its design, with wide applicability. This system could achieve precise control of farm maps, efficient management and visualization of farm data, and obtain complete crop traceability records. Combined with WebGIS technology, the system provided a scientific and efficient operation management system for farm managers, effectively promoting the informationization and modernization of farms.

Key words: farmland informatization, crop traceability, system design, WebGIS, Django Framework

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