湖北农业科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (14): 110-112.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.14.027

• 动物科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

奶牛环保养殖床场一体化技术试验

张元1, 蔡正军1, 熊海谦1, 李晓锋2, 陶虎2, 余晶3, 夏建友2, 陈明新2   

  1. 1.黄冈市农业科学院,湖北 黄冈 438000;
    2.湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所/动物胚胎工程及分子育种湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430064;
    3.黄冈梅家墩牧业有限责任公司,湖北 黄冈 438000
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-11 出版日期:2019-07-25 发布日期:2019-12-06
  • 通讯作者: 陈明新,研究员,(电子信箱)cmx1963@163.com。
  • 作者简介:张元(1987-),男,湖北黄冈人,硕士,主要从事畜禽养殖环境治理研究,(电话)13635878387(电子信箱)2016607807@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0502001); 湖北省农业科技创新中心资助项目(2018-620-001-03)

The technical exploration of bed integration in dairy cow

ZHANG Yuan1, CAI Zheng-jun1, XIONG Hai-qian1, LI Xiao-feng2, TAO Hu2, YU Jing3, XIA Jian-you2, CHEN Ming-xin2   

  1. 1.Huanggang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Huanggang 438000,Hubei,China;
    2.Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan 430064,China;
    3.Huanggang Meijiadun Animal Husbandry Co.,Ltd.,Huanggang 438000,Hubei,China
  • Received:2019-03-11 Online:2019-07-25 Published:2019-12-06

摘要: 随着奶牛养殖规模化程度的提高,粪污处理难的问题日益凸显。根据新形势下环境保护要求,通过对黄冈梅家墩牧业有限责任公司创新应用奶牛床场一体化技术,从奶牛养殖环保性、节约成本、提质增效与产业促进作用等方面与其他现有养殖模式进行了对比分析。结果表明,奶牛床场一体化技术从根本上有效解决了奶牛养殖产生粪污的排放与污染问题。在规模化奶牛养殖中,对节约水电、垫料、节省土地与设备投资、提高奶牛产品质量与安全、提高生产性能和劳动效率、降低奶牛发病率和粪污资源化利用等方面具有较好经济效益与社会效益。

关键词: 奶牛床场一体化技术, 粪污, 零污染, 零排放

Abstract: With the increase in the scale of dairy farming, the problem of difficult treatment of manure has become increasingly prominent. According to the environmental protection of the new situation, through the innovative application of dairy cow bed integration technology to Huanggang Meijiadun Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd. The existing breeding model was compared and analyzed from the aspects of environmental protection, cost saving, quality improvement and industrial promotion of dairy cattle breeding, etc. The existing breeding model was compared and analyzed. The results showed that the application of the new technology of dairy bed integration fundamentally effectively solved the problem of pollutant discharge and pollution caused by dairy farming, and saved hydropower and litter in large-scale dairy farming. Save land and equipment investment, improve the quality of dairy products, production performance and labor efficiency, reduce the incidence of dairy cows and the utilization of manure resources, with good economic and social benefits.

Key words: bed integration of dairy cow, manure, zero pollution, zero emission

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