湖北农业科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (15): 87-89.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.15.020

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

基质中水稻秸秆含量对平菇生长的影响

陈亮1, 2, 姜性坚3, 武小芬1, 2, 齐慧1, 2, 邓明1, 2, 涂晓翼1, 2, 胡继松1, 2, 王克勤1, 2   

  1. 1.湖南省农业科学院核农学与航天育种研究所, 长沙 410125;
    2.湖南省农业生物辐照工程技术研究中心, 长沙 410125;
    3.湖南省食用菌研究所, 长沙 410013
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-12 发布日期:2019-11-13
  • 通讯作者: 王克勤(1964-), 男, 研究员, 博士, (电话)13782170218(电子信箱)wkq6412@163.com。
  • 作者简介:陈 亮(1981-), 男, 湖南株洲人, 副研究员, 硕士, 主要从事核技术在农业废弃物中的应用研究, (电话)15874156061(电子信箱)chenliang912@163.com;
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省农业科学院科技创新项目(2017JC51); 湖南农业科技创新资金创新联盟项目(2017LM0301)

Effects of rice straw content on growth of Pleurotus ostreatus

CHEN Liang1, 2, JIANG Xing-jian3, WU Xiao-fen1, 2, QI Hui1, 2, DENG Ming1, 2, TU Xiao-yi1, 2, HU Ji-song1, 2, WANG Ke-qin1, 2   

  1. 1.Hunan Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Science and Space Breeding, Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410125, China;
    2.Hunan Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center of Agricultural Biological Irradiation, Changsha 410125, China;
    3.Edible Fungus Institute of Hunan Province, Changsha 410013, China
  • Received:2018-10-12 Published:2019-11-13

摘要: 以平菇(Pleurotus ostreatus)为研究对象, 研究基质中水稻秸秆含量对平菇生长的影响。结果表明, 高水稻秸秆含量基质与低水稻秸秆含量基质对平菇菌丝生长和平菇营养品质没有显著影响, 但基质中水稻秸秆含量会影响平菇的出菇时间和基质生物学效率, 随着基质中水稻秸秆含量的降低, 第二、第三潮菇的出菇时间会延迟, 基质生物学效率会降低。

关键词: 平菇(Pleurotus ostreatus), 基质, 水稻秸秆

Abstract: The present research investigated the effect of rice straw content on the growth of Pleurotus ostreatus. The results showed that culture media with high straw content or not had no significant effect on the growth of mycelial and the nutritional quality of P. ostreatus, but the straws in the substrate would affect the fruiting time of P. ostreatus and the biological efficiency. The second and third fruiting time would increase and the biology efficiency of culture media would decrease with the decrease of the straw content in the culture media.

Key words: Pleurotus ostreatus, culture media, rice straw

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