湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (9): 186-191.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.09.040

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

土地经营权融资担保法律问题研究

龚鹏程, 孙佳媛   

  1. 河海大学法学院,南京 210098
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-12 发布日期:2020-07-22
  • 通讯作者: 孙佳媛(1995-),女,内蒙古赤峰人,在读硕士研究生,(电话)18351933686(电子信箱)1046412401@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:龚鹏程(1974-),男,江苏灌云人,副教授,主要从事商法、经济法研究,(电话)13951867358(电子信箱)478574738@qq.com。

Research on legal issues of land operating right financing guarantee

GONG Peng-cheng, SUN Jia-yuan   

  1. Law School of Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China
  • Received:2020-05-12 Published:2020-07-22

摘要: 对新修订的《中华人民共和国农村土地承包法》土地经营权融资担保相关法律问题进行研究,认为土地经营权性质应该被区分看待,流转期限五年及以下的土地经营权体现债权性质,流转期限五年以上的应当认定为用益物权属性。新法的实施为土地经营权融资担保提供了法律支撑,但是仍面临着担保主体不明、担保权实现方式单一、价值评估体系不健全、风险防控机制不到位等现实问题。通过完善立法规范,加强风险防控机制和价值评估体系建设,从而实现放活农村土地经营权、促进农业生产现代化的目标。

关键词: 土地经营权, 融资担保, 风险防范, 法律问题

Abstract: Study the legal issues related to the land management right financing guarantee of the newly revised “Land Contract Law of the People's Republic of China”. The nature of land management right should be treated differently. The land management right with a circulation period of less than five years embodies the nature of creditor's rights, and the rest should be recognized as the property of usufruct. The implementation of the new law provides legal support for the financing guarantee of land management rights, but it still faces the practical problems of unknown guarantee subject, single realization method of security right, incomplete value evaluation system, and inadequate risk prevention and control mechanism. Through the improvement of legislative norms, strengthening the construction of risk prevention and control mechanism and value evaluation system, the goal of releasing rural land management rights and promoting the modernization of agricultural production is achieved.

Key words: land management right, financing guarantee, risk prevention, legal question

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