稀有微生物群落研究进展

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.15.001

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 微生物对人类生活和全球生物地球化学循环存在深刻影响,其中稀有微生物群落是评价微生物多样性的重要因素,是微生物遗传和功能多样性的存储库,具有驱动地球化学循环、指示环境变化、降解污染物、稳定群落结构等重要功能。介绍了稀有微生物群落的相关概念、类型、研究方法、存在机制及功能作用,为进一步研究微生物的生物地理学、探索微生物基因组等提供参考。

关键词: 稀有微生物, 群落, 稀有性, 类型, 功能

Abstract: Microbes have a profound impact on people′s lives and they also affect the global biogeochemical cycle. A rare microbial community has an important ecological role, in evaluating microbial diversity, a repository with genetic and functional diversity, and serves severe important functions, such as driving the geochemical cycle, responding to environmental changes, degrading pollutants, and stabilizing the community structure. The concept, types, research methods, existing mechanism and function of rare microbial community were introduced, which could provide reference for further study of microbial biogeography and exploration of microbial genome.

Key words: rare microorganism, community, rarity, type, function

中图分类号:

Q939

关健飞, 沈智超, 曹阳. 稀有微生物群落研究进展[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2020, 59(15): 5-7.

GUAN Jian-fei, SHEN Zhi-chao, CAO Yang. Research progress on rare microbial community[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2020, 59(15): 5-7.

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