湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (22): 130-132.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.22.025

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

茶树专用肥在幼龄茶园上的应用效果研究

宋晶晶, 蒋绍波   

  1. 湖北省襄阳市谷城县农业技术推广中心,湖北 谷城 441700
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-04 出版日期:2020-11-25 发布日期:2020-12-30
  • 通讯作者: 蒋绍波(1973-),男,湖北襄阳人,高级农艺师,主要从事茶叶技术推广与管理工作,(电话)13972072977(电子信箱)2066716567@qq.com
  • 作者简介:宋晶晶(1982-),女,湖北襄阳人,助理农艺师,主要从事茶叶技术推广工作,(电话)13487125343(电子信箱)84208769@qq.com

Study on the application effects of a special fertilizer for tea tree in young tea garden

SONG Jing-jing, JIANG Shao-bo   

  1. Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Gucheng County,Xiangyang City,Hubei Province,Gucheng 441700,Hubei,China
  • Received:2020-06-04 Online:2020-11-25 Published:2020-12-30

摘要: 采用连续2年试验示范的方式,研究了茶宝保牌茶树专用肥对幼龄茶树生长发育及土壤的影响。结果表明,3个专用肥处理与常规硫酸钾型复合肥+尿素处理相比,茶苗萌芽时间、发芽时间、一芽一叶初展及一芽二叶初展时间均分别提早2~3 d;第一年茶苗存活率分别提高19.37%、20.48%、21.22%,第二年茶苗存活率分别提高23.72%、25.28%、26.61%;第一年茶苗分枝数量分别增加16.63%、24.71%、30.48%,第二年茶苗分枝数量分别增加17.17%、23.23%、26.57%;对茶苗株高和茎粗的增加作用明显;同时能够提高土壤有机质含量及碱解氮含量,增加土壤肥力,改良土壤。

关键词: 茶树专用肥, 茶宝保, 幼龄茶园, 效果研究

Abstract: The effects of Chabaobao special tea tree fertilizer on growth and development of young tea plants and soil were studied in two consecutive years.The results showed that,compared with the conventional potassium sulfate compound fertilizer and urea treatment,the germination time,germination time,first bud first leaf spread and first bud two leaf initial spreading time of the three different quantities of tea tree special fertilizer treatment were2~3 days early,and the survival rate of the first year tea seedlings increased by19.37%,20.48% and21.22%,respectively.The survival rate of the second year tea seedlings increased by23.72%,25.28% and26.61%,and the number of branches increased by16.63%,24.71% and30.48% in the first year respectively.The number of branches of the tea seedlings increased by17.17%,23.23%,26.57% respectively.The height andthe stem diameter of the tea seedlings increased obviously,and the content of soil organic matter and alkali nitrogen could be increased,soil fertilizer and soil were improved.

Key words: tea special fertilizer, Chabaobao, young tea garden, effect research

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