湖北农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (2): 113-116.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.02.022

• 乡村建设 • 上一篇    下一篇

北流市乡村公共建筑适宜度评价

孟世玉, 杨芳绒, 李卓   

  1. 河南农业大学风景园林与艺术学院,郑州 450002
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-29 出版日期:2022-01-25 发布日期:2022-02-14
  • 通讯作者: 杨芳绒(1963-),女,河南灵宝人,教授,博士生导师,主要从事风景园林规划与设计研究,(电子信箱)1140344807@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:孟世玉(1997-),男,河南漯河人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为风景园林规划设计,(电话)13939574213(电子信箱)1261148138@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    河南科技智库调研课题(HNKJZK-2020-01C); 河南省社会科学联合会项目(SKL-2019-1825)

Suitability evaluation of rural public buildings in Beiliu city

MENG Shi-yu, YANG Fang-rong, LI Zhuo   

  1. College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
  • Received:2021-05-29 Online:2022-01-25 Published:2022-02-14

摘要: 以北流市木棉村、河村、司马第、中灵村的7种公共建筑为研究对象,选取安全性、可达性及认知度等8项评价指标,利用熵权法确定指标权重,然后采用灰色关联度法对北流市乡村公共建筑在乡村建造的适宜度进行定量分析。结果表明,评价指标对乡村公共建筑适宜度的影响程度由大到小排序为可达性、安全性、功能实用性、文化性、认知度、归属感、地域性、观赏性。7种乡村公共建筑的适宜度由高到低排序为图书馆、廊架、村史馆、讲理堂、戏台、议事厅、公厕。最后,对乡村公共建筑各项指标的关联系数进行对比,分析造成乡村公共建筑适宜度低的原因并提出相应对策。

关键词: 乡村公共建筑, 灰色关联度, 适宜度评价, 北流市

Abstract: Taking seven kinds of public buildings in Mumian village, He village, Simadi village and Zhongling village in Beiliu city as the research objects, eight evaluation indexes such as safety, accessibility and cognition are selected. The entropy weight method is used to determine the index weight, and then the grey correlation degree method is used to quantitatively analyze the suitability of rural public buildings in Beiliu city for rural construction. The results show that the influence of evaluation indexes on the suitability of rural public buildings is ranked as accessibility, safety, functional practicability, culturality, cognition, belongingness, regionality and appreciation. The suitability of seven rural public buildings for rural construction is ranked as library, gallery, village history museum, lecture hall, theatre, council hall and public toilet. Finally, the correlation coefficients of various indicators of rural public buildings are compared in the form of broken line chart, and the reasons for the low suitability of rural public buildings are analyzed and corresponding countermeasures are proposed.

Key words: rural public buildings, grey relational degree, suitability evaluation, Beiliu city

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