湖北农业科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (6): 240-245.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2023.06.042

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

生鲜电商模式演进的需求动因及路径选择分析

赵婧   

  1. 成都理工大学工程技术学院管理系,四川 乐山 614000
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-25 出版日期:2023-06-25 发布日期:2023-07-18
  • 作者简介:赵婧( 1986-),女,四川乐山人,讲师,硕士,主要从事电子商务及网络经济学研究,(电话)13198623636(电子信箱) 529795538@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    成都理工大学工程技术学院院级基金项目(c122018005; c112020004)

Analysis on the demand motivation and path choice of the evolution of fresh electronic commerce model

ZHAO Jing   

  1. Department of Management, The Engineering & Technical College of Chengdu University of Technology, Leshan 614000, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2021-10-25 Online:2023-06-25 Published:2023-07-18

摘要: 生鲜电商随着互联网购物的发展而日渐兴盛,市场经济从本质上说是以满足消费者需求为中心的社会化大生产,基于需求视角研究生鲜电商模式演进的内在动力和路径选择尤为重要。研究表明,生鲜电商模式的演进过程就是迎合消费需求、适应消费需求以及更好地满足消费需求的过程;中国生鲜电商的发展先后经历了渐进形成期、整体爆发期、探索发展期,从单一的垂直电商模式到多模式并存;2020年后疫情时代进一步培养了消费者生鲜网购习惯,生鲜需求多维性、层次性、阶梯性特征更为明显;在需求驱动下,生鲜电商将朝着高端品质型、中端扩张型、大众规模型3种不同类型分化。因此,建议生鲜电商要结合自身实际,认真谋划、精准定位,选择适合的演化路径。

关键词: 生鲜电商模式, 演进, 需求驱动, 路径选择

Abstract: Fresh e-commerce is growing up with the development of Internet shopping. In essence, market economy is a socialized mass production centered on meeting the needs of consumers. The study of the internal power and path selection of the evolution of the fresh e-commerce model based on the demand perspective is particularly important. The research showed that the evolution process of the fresh e-commerce model was to meet consumer demand, adapt to consumer demand and better meet consumer demand. The development of Chinese fresh e-commerce had gone through three stages of gradual formation, whole explosion and exploration development, from single vertical e-commerce model to multi-model coexistence. The post-2020 epidemic era had further cultivated consumers’ online fresh shopping habits, and the multi-dimensional, hierarchical and stepped characteristics of fresh demand were more obvious. Under the demand-driven, fresh e-commerce would be divided into three types of high-end quality type, medium-end expansion type and mass scale type. Therefore, it was suggested that fresh e-commerce should combine their own reality to seriouly plan and accurately position, and choose the appropriate evolution path.

Key words: fresh e-commerce model, evolution, demand driven, path selection

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