湖北农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (9): 1-5.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2024.09.001

• 育种·栽培 •    下一篇

高产优质抗病玉米新品种达美5号的选育、特性分析及栽培技术

余长平1, 周华平1, 叶青松1, 吴承国1, 肖能武1, 秦光明1, 李永学1, 王致云1, 陈强1, 刘永忠2   

  1. 1.十堰市农业科学院,湖北 十堰 442000;
    2.华中农业大学植物科学技术学院,武汉 430070
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-19 出版日期:2024-09-25 发布日期:2024-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 周华平(1964-),男,湖北天门人,研究员,主要从事农作物品种选育及栽培技术研究工作,(电子信箱)syzhhp@163.com。
  • 作者简介:余长平(1983-),男,湖北十堰人,高级农艺师,主要从事玉米育种研究及推广工作,(电话)15907284370(电子信箱)787640300@qq.com;刘永忠(1965-),男,湖北十堰人,教授,主要从事玉米新品种选育及种质创新工作,(电子信箱)1302445159@qq.com。

Breeding, characteristics and cultivation techniques of a new maize variety Damei No.5 with high yield, good quality and disease resistance

YU Chang-ping1, ZHOU Hua-ping1, YE Qing-song1, WU Cheng-guo1, XIAO Neng-wu1, QIN Guang-ming1, LI Yong-xue1, WANG Zhi-yun1, CHEN Qiang1, LIU Yong-zhong2   

  1. 1. Shiyan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shiyan 442000, Hubei, China;
    2. College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Received:2023-12-19 Published:2024-09-25 Online:2024-09-30

摘要: 玉米(Zea mays L.)新品种达美5号是十堰市农业科学院和华中农业大学以HZ1711为母本、Q4-2为父本育成的杂交种,2020—2021年2年区域试验平均产量为9 950.85 kg/hm2,比对照品种华玉11增产8.53%,具有突出的高产稳产、抗逆广适、品质优良、制种产量高的特性,于2022年8月通过湖北省农作物品种审定委员会审定。总结了达美5号的选育过程、特征特性、抗逆性、品质和产量表现,介绍了栽培和制种技术要点,为品种的应用推广提供参考。

关键词: 玉米(Zea mays L.), 达美5号, 高产, 优质, 抗病, 选育, 特性分析, 栽培技术

Abstract: Damei No.5 is a new maize (Zea mays L.) variety bred by Shiyan Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Huazhong Agricultural University using inbred lines HZ1711 as the female parent and Q4-2 as the male parent. The average yield of regional trials in 2021 and 2022 was 9 950.85 kg/hm2,which was 8.53% higher than that of the control variety Huayu 11, and had characteristics of high and stable yield, broad tolerance, good quality,high yield of seed production. It was approved by Hubei Crop Variety Approval Committee in 2022. The breeding process, characteristics, resistance, grain quality and yield performance of the maize variety were summarized, and the key points of cultivation and seed production technology were introduced to provide reference for the application and promotion of the variety.

Key words: maize(Zea mays L.), Damei No.5, high yield, good qulity, disease resistance, breeding, characteristic analysis, cultivation techniques

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