湖北农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (10): 195-200.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2024.10.034

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

技术性贸易壁垒对中国农产品出口的影响及对策探讨

孙敏   

  1. 西安明德理工学院经济与管理学院,西安 710124
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-08 出版日期:2024-10-25 发布日期:2024-11-05
  • 作者简介:孙 敏(1988-),女,山东临沂人,讲师,硕士,主要从事货币政策与技术创新等研究,(电话)18509257887(电子信箱)sunminbaomihua@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省社会科学基金项目(2021D012)

The impact of technical barriers to trade on China’s agricultural products export and countermeasures

SUN Min   

  1. School of Economics, Management, Xi’an Mingde Institute of Technology, Xi’an 710124, China
  • Received:2023-05-08 Published:2024-10-25 Online:2024-11-05

摘要: 在概述中国遭遇技术性贸易壁垒的总体情况基础上,运用经济学原理对技术性贸易壁垒的数量抑制效应与价格抑制效应机理进行解析,并运用回归模型去验证了技术性贸易壁垒的建立对农产品出口贸易会产生一定的影响。研究发现,当9个国家与1个地区向WTO申报TBT/SPS数量提高1个百分点,中国对其农产品出口额就会下降0.355 2个百分点。最后提出了相关政策建议,以期使中国农产品企业可以继续顺利发展。

关键词: 技术性贸易壁垒, 农产品, 数量抑制效应, 价格抑制效应, 出口贸易

Abstract: On the basis of summarizing the general situation of China’s encounter with technical barriers to trade, the principle of economics was used to analyze the mechanism of the quantitative and price inhibition effects of technical barriers to trade, and the regression model was used to verify that the establishment of technical barriers to trade would have a certain impact on the agricultural export trade. The study found that when nine countries and one region increased the number of TBT/SPS applications to the WTO by one percentage point, China’s agricultural product exports would decrease by 0.355 2 percentage points. Finally, relevant policy recommendations were put forward to ensure the smooth development of China’s agricultural product enterprises.

Key words: technical barriers to trade, agriculture products, quantity inhibition effect, price inhibition effect, export trade

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