湖北农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (11): 147-152.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2024.11.025

• 贮藏·加工 • 上一篇    下一篇

响应面法优化黄精泡菜制备工艺

刘刚强1,2, 樊淑淼1, 李嘉瑜1, 焦佳音1, 丁见见1, 杨立新3, 李连珍1, 李娟1, 洪利亚1   

  1. 1.河南农业大学农学院,郑州 450046;
    2.河北医科大学药学院,石家庄 050017;
    3.中国科学院昆明植物研究所资源植物与生物技术重点实验室,昆明 650201
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-08 出版日期:2024-11-25 发布日期:2024-12-03
  • 通讯作者: 洪利亚(1984-),女(回族),河南漯河人,副教授,博士,主要从事药用植物资源开发与利用研究,(电话)13525520103(电子信箱)hongliya@henau.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:刘刚强(2000-),男,河南濮阳人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为药用植物资源开发与利用,(电话)15939385272(电子信箱)15939385272@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年项目(32300334); 河南省中药材产业科技特派员服务团项目(2024); 2023年教育部中西部高等学校青年骨干教师国内访学项目; 国家级大学生创新创业训练项目(202010466044); 2022年度河南农业大学大学生创新训练计划项目(2022DC005)

Optimization of processing technology of Polygonatum sibiricum pickles by response surface methodology

LIU Gang-qiang1,2, FAN Shu-miao1, LI Jia-yu1, JIAO Jia-yin1, DING Jian-jian1, YANG Li-xin3, LI Lian-zhen1, LI Juan1, HONG Li-ya1   

  1. 1. College of Agronomy, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450046, China;
    2. School of Pharmacy, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China
  • Received:2023-05-08 Published:2024-11-25 Online:2024-12-03

摘要: 以新鲜一年生黄精(Polygonatum sibiricum)根茎为原料研制黄精泡菜,采用单因素试验研究发酵温度、盐添加量和糖添加量对黄精泡菜总酸、盐度等理化性质的影响;以感官评分为评价指标,利用响应面优化黄精泡菜加工工艺。结果表明,黄精泡菜的最佳工艺条件为发酵温度25 ℃、盐添加量4.0%和糖添加量4.0%,其感官评分达到最高,在此条件下生产的黄精泡菜酸甜适口、清爽脆嫩,具有较高的营养价值。

关键词: 黄精(Polygonatum sibiricum)泡菜, 工艺, 响应面法

Abstract: The fresh annual rhizome of Polygonatum sibiricum was used as the raw material for the development of Polygonatum sibiricum pickles. The single-factor experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of fermentation temperature, salt addition, and sugar addition on the physicochemical properties of these pickles, such as total acid, salinity and so on. The processing technology of Polygonatum sibiricum pickles was optimized using response surface methodology with the sensory score as the evaluation index. The results showed that the optimum processing condition of Plygonatum sibiricum pickles was fermentation temperature of 25 ℃, salt addition of 4.0% and sugar addition of 4.0%. Under this condition, the sensory score reached the highest, and the resulting Plygonatum sibiricum pickles exhibited moderate sweetness and sourness, crispness and refreshing taste, and high nutritional value.

Key words: Polygonatum sibiricum pickles, processing, response surface methodology

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