湖北农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (11): 133-139.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2025.11.017

• 药用植物 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄连及其活性成分在畜牧业中的应用研究进展

赵瑞1,2,3, 郭坤元2, 王晓月1,3, 游景茂1,3   

  1. 1.湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所/农业农村部中药材生物学与栽培重点实验室,湖北 恩施 445000;
    2.湖北民族大学生物与食品工程学院,湖北 恩施 445000;
    3.湖北恩施富硒资源野外科学观测研究站,湖北 恩施 445000
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-23 出版日期:2025-11-25 发布日期:2025-12-05
  • 通讯作者: 王晓月,助理研究员,博士,主要从事中药物质基础研究,(电子信箱)xywang94@163.com。
  • 作者简介:赵 瑞(2001-),男,河北张家口人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为食品科学研究,(电子信箱)1969249416@qq.com; 游景茂,研究员,博士,主要从事植物保护研究,(电子信箱)jingmaoyou@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-21); 湖北省重点研发项目(2024BB090); 湖北省种业高质量发展专项(HBZY2023B00506)

Recent advances in the application of Coptis chinensis Franch. and its bioactive components in animal husbandry

ZHAO Rui1,2,3, GUO Kun-yuan2, WANG Xiao-yue1,3, YOU Jing-mao1,3   

  1. 1. Institute of Chinese Herbal Medicines,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Biology and Cultivation of Chinese Herbal Medicine,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Enshi 445000,Hubei,China;
    2. College of Biological and Food Engineering, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi 445000,Hubei,China;
    3. Hubei Enshi Selenium-rich Resources Field Scientific Observation and Research Station, Enshi 445000,Hubei,China
  • Received:2025-06-23 Published:2025-11-25 Online:2025-12-05

摘要: 系统综述了黄连(Coptis chinensis Franch.)及其活性成分具有的抗菌、抗炎症、抗氧化、抗肿瘤、降血糖、降血压和保护心脑血管与神经等生物学功能,及其在畜牧生产中的药理作用机制与实际应用效果,重点探讨其在猪、反刍动物(牛、羊)及家禽(鸡、鸭)疾病防控、健康促进和生产性能改善方面的研究进展。

关键词: 黄连(Coptis chinensis Franch.), 小檗碱, 畜牧生产, 疾病防控, 中药添加剂

Abstract: The biological functions of Coptis chinensis Franch. and its active components, including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor, hypoglycemic, and hypotensive effects, along with protective effects on the cardiovascular system and nerves, were systematically reviewed. Furthermore, their pharmacological mechanisms of action and practical application efficacy in livestock production were delved into. Special emphasis was placed on advances in disease prevention and control, health promotion, and production performance enhancement in swine, ruminants (cattle, sheep), and poultry (chickens, ducks).

Key words: Coptis chinensis Franch., berberine, livestock production, disease prevention and control, Chinese herbal feed additive

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