HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ›› 2023, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (7): 69-72.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2023.07.012

• Plant Protection • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of different female-male ratios and feeding density on spawning capacity and hatchability of Coccinella septempunctata

LIU Ting1, LIU Dong-yang1, TIAN Shui-sheng2, YU Jia-min3, WANG Yong1, JIANG Lian-qiang1, GUO Shi-ping3, LI Bin3, WU Xing-long2, XIAO Ke-jun2, LIU Hong-ling2, PU De-qiang2   

  1. 1. Liangshan Prefecture Company of Sichuan Tobacco Company, Xichang 615000,Sichuan,China;
    2. Institute of Plant Protection, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 610066,China;
    3. Sichuan Tobacco Company, Chengdu 610041,China
  • Received:2022-06-13 Online:2023-07-25 Published:2023-08-15

Abstract: Using Aphis craccivora K. as the diet, the effects of different female-male ratios on the laying capacity and hatchability of Coccinella septempunctata under the same feeding density were studied. And using the ratio of 3∶1 as the preferred female-male ratio, the effect of raising Coccinella septempunctata of different densities in a 1 000 mL container on its spawning volume and hatchability was studied. The results showed that spawning volume by Coccinella septempunctata was significantly higher when the female-male ratios were 1∶1, 2∶1 and 3∶1 than those of 4∶1 and 5∶1. With a female-male ratio of 3∶1, the spawning volume of 9 females and 3 males in a container of 1 000 mL was significantly higher than that of 3 females and 1 male, 6 females and 2 males, 12 females and 4 males, 15 females and 5 males. The female-male ratios and the feeding density had no significant effect on hatchability.

Key words: Coccinella septempunctata L., artificial breeding, female-male ratio, feeding density, spawning volume, hatchability

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