湖北农业科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (1): 74-78.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.01.017

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

青椒耐淹特性及排水标准的初步研究

朱丽丽   

  1. 常熟市水利技术推广站,江苏 常熟 215500
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-16 出版日期:2019-01-10 发布日期:2019-11-26
  • 作者简介:朱丽丽(1984-),女,江苏兴化人,工程师,硕士,主要从事农田水利节水技术的研究工作,(电话)15370162960(电子信箱)112993576@qq.com。

Preliminary Study on Drought Resistance Characteristics and Drainage Standard of Green Pepper

ZHU Li-li   

  1. Changshu Water Conservancy Technology Promotion Station,Changshu 215500,Jiangsu,China
  • Received:2018-07-16 Online:2019-01-10 Published:2019-11-26

摘要: 为了研究青椒植株的涝渍特性,通过对青椒植株采收初期耐淹特性试验分析,发现采收初期青椒植株受淹水处理后产量、株高和叶绿素含量较对照显著降低,植株节水增长速率无明显影响。对试验数据进行拟合分析得到了青椒相对产量与涝渍综合排水指标之间的数学模型,根据模型可知在选择排水控制指标尺度时,若要保证青椒的产量在相对产量的70%以上,应在青椒的采收初期将排水控制指标保持在75.0 cm·d。

关键词: 青椒, 耐淹特性, 排水指标

Abstract: In order to study the waterlogging characteristics of green pepper plants, the paper analyzed the initial flood tolerance characteristics of green pepper plants. It was found that the yield, plant height and chlorophyll content of green pepper plants were significantly lower than that of the control after the flooding treatment, which having no significant effect on plant water saving growth rate. Fitting the experimental data,a mathematical model between the relative yield of green pepper and the comprehensive drainage index of waterlogging was obtained. According to the model, when the scale of the drainage control index is selected, if the yield of green pepper is to be more than 70% of the relative yield, the drainage control index should be kept at 75.0 cm·d at the beginning of the harvest.

Key words: green pepper, flooding resistance, drainage index

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