湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (15): 12-15.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.15.002

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

国内外液体肥料施肥机械发展概况及需求分析

张鲁云1, 何义川2, 杨怀君1, 何兴村1, 孟祥金1   

  1. 1.新疆农垦科学院机械装备研究所,新疆 石河子 832000;
    2.塔里木大学机械电气化工程学院,新疆 阿拉尔 843300
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-15 出版日期:2020-08-10 发布日期:2020-09-24
  • 通讯作者: 杨怀君(1983-),男,副研究员,硕士生导师,主要从事农业机械设计与研发工作,(电话)18997739363(电子信箱)258203931@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:张鲁云(1972-),男,新疆石河子人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事农业机械设计与制造工作,(电话)13519925036(电子信箱)zhangluyun1972@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0200604); 兵团区域创新引导计划项目(2018BB039); 塔里木大学校长基金项目(TDZKSS201912)

Development and demand analysis of liquid fertilizer machines at home and abroad

ZHANG Lu-yun1, HE Yi-chuan2, YANG Huai-jun1, HE Xing-cun1, MENG Xiang-jin1   

  1. 1. Institute of Machinery and Equipment, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Reclamation Sciences, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, China;
    2. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Tarim University, Alar 843300, Xinjiang, China
  • Received:2019-11-15 Online:2020-08-10 Published:2020-09-24

摘要: 液体肥料具有易于被作物根系吸收、对环境污染较小、配方灵活、施用方便等诸多优点,是中国近年来发展较快的新型肥料。分析了国内外液体肥料施肥机械的研发现状;总结了几种主要液体肥料施肥机的结构及工作原理;探讨了中国液体肥料施肥机的应用现状,提出了相应的对策与建议,以促进资源节约型和环境友好型农业产业的快速发展。

关键词: 液体肥料, 施肥机械, 智能化农业

Abstract: Liquid fertilizer has many advantages, such as easy to be absorbed by crop roots, less pollution to the environment, flexible formulation and convenient application. It is a new type of fertilizer developed rapidly in China in recent years. The development status of liquid fertilization machinery at home and abroad was analyzed. The structure and working principle of several main liquid fertilizer applicators were summarized. The application status of liquid fertilizer applicators in China was discussed. The corresponding countermeasures and suggestions were put forward to promote the rapid development of resource-saving and environment-friendly agricultural industry.

Key words: liquid fertilizer, fertilizer applicate machinery, intelligent agriculture

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