湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (4): 125-128.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.04.026

• 扶贫减贫 • 上一篇    下一篇

资源禀赋、市场需求与大别山产业扶贫——以湖北省蕲春县中药材产业为例

陈思中, 吴学兵   

  1. 长江大学经济与管理学院,湖北 荆州 434023
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-01 出版日期:2021-02-25 发布日期:2021-03-07
  • 通讯作者: 吴学兵,男,湖北监利人,副教授,博士,硕士生导师,(电子信箱)jmwxbing@163.com。
  • 作者简介:陈思中(1993-),男,湖北蕲春人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为农业经济理论与政策,(电话)16621630950(电子信箱)1226717914@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学基金项目(19YJCZH190); 湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目(19Y037)

Resource endowment, market demand and poverty alleviation in the Dabie mountains industry: Taking the Chinese herbal medicine industry in Qichun county of Hubei province as an example

CHEN Si-zhong, WU Xue-bing   

  1. School of Economics and Management,Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, Hubei,China
  • Received:2020-08-01 Online:2021-02-25 Published:2021-03-07

摘要: 从理论上分析资源禀赋和市场需求对扶贫产业选择的影响机理,继而以湖北省蕲春县为例,分析大别山集中连片特困地区中药材产业的扶贫效应。研究发现,资源禀赋能增加地区扶贫产业的比较优势,但也容易陷入“资源诅咒”和“贫困陷阱”,扶贫产业的选择还需要考虑市场需求。中药材产业具有较好的市场需求,而蕲春县中药材产业也具有较好的资源禀赋,在产业扶贫上也做出了一定的成效,但也存在基础设施建设滞后和企业对农户的带动作用不够,以及销售途径单一化等问题。最后提出强化基础设施建设、发挥龙头企业的带动作用以及品牌化发展的建议。

关键词: 特色产业扶贫, 市场需求, 资源禀赋, 中药材产业

Abstract: The influence mechanism of resource endowment and market demand on the choice of poverty alleviation industry is analyzed. Taking Qichun county of Hubei province as an example, the poverty alleviation effect of Chinese herbal medicine industry is analyzed in the concentrated contiguous areas of Dabie mountains. It is found that resource endowment can increase the comparative advantage of regional poverty alleviation industries, but it is also easy to fall into the “resource curse” and “poverty trap”. The choice of poverty alleviation industry also needs to consider market demand. The Chinese herbal medicine industry has a good market demand, and the Chinese herbal medicine industry in Qichun county also has a good resource endowment, and has also achieved certain results in industrial poverty alleviation, but there are also lags in infrastructure construction and the promotion of enterprises to farmers, the simplification of sales channels and so on. Finally, it puts forward suggestions on strengthening the infrastructure construction, giving play to the leading role of leading enterprises and brand development.

Key words: characteristic industry poverty alleviation, market demand, resource endowment, Chinese herbal medicine industry

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