水稻绒毡层发育相关转录因子研究进展

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.19.001

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 水稻（Oryza sativa L.）绒毡层是花药壁的最内层结构,是可育花粉粒形成所需各种酶类和孢粉素等物质的提供者,对调控花粉育性具有重要意义。目前已分离出一系列参与水稻绒毡层发育相关的转录因子,它们参与绒毡层早期分化形成及后期退化降解的发育过程。对水稻绒毡层发育相关的MADS、bHLH及PHD-finger等转录因子之间的分子机理及调控网络进行总结,为进一步了解水稻绒毡层发育的分子机理奠定基础。

关键词: 水稻（Oryza sativa L.）, 雄性不育, 花药, 绒毡层, 转录因子

Abstract: Tapetum is the innermost structure of anther wall in rice. It is the provider of enzymes and sporopollen for the formation of fertile pollen grains. It is of great significance to regulate pollen fertility. At present, a series of transcription factors involved in the development of rice tapetum have been isolated, which are involved in the development of tapetum. In this paper, the molecular mechanism and regulatory network of transcription factors such as MADS, bHLH and PHD finger related to rice tapetum development were summarized, which laid a foundation for further understanding the molecular mechanism of rice tapetum development.

Key words: Oryza sativa L., male sterile, anther, tapetum, transcription factors

中图分类号:

S330.2

张秋云, 沈亚琦, 蒋文翔, 刘家林, 王联红, 贺浩华, 胡丽芳. 水稻绒毡层发育相关转录因子研究进展[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2021, 60(19): 5-10.

ZHANG Qiu-yun, SHEN Ya-qi, JIANG Wen-xiang, LIU Jia-lin, WANG Lian-hong, HE Hao-hua, HU Li-fang. Advances in studies of transcription factors in rice related to tapetum development[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2021, 60(19): 5-10.

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