湖北农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (12): 250-256.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2024.12.043

• 乡村振兴 • 上一篇    

村振兴背景下农业高质量发展评价及障碍因子研究——以延安市为例

马莉, 于紫妍, 王晨曦   

  1. 延安大学经济与管理学院,陕西 延安 716000
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-09 出版日期:2024-12-25 发布日期:2025-01-08
  • 作者简介:马 莉(1971-),女,陕西佳县人,教授,硕士,主要从事区域经济发展、经济制度与公共财政选择研究,(电话)13310915883(电子信箱)marymali90@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    2023年教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(23XJA790004); 延安市社科联重点项目(23AJJ17); 陕西省大学生创新训练项目(202410719023)

Research on the evaluation and obstacle factors of high-quality development of agriculture under the background of rural revitalization:Taking Yan’an City as an example

MA Li, YU Zi-yan, WANG Chen-xi   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Yan’an University, Yan’an 716000, Shaanxi, China
  • Received:2024-01-09 Published:2024-12-25 Online:2025-01-08

摘要: 运用熵值法从产出提质增效、产品绿色发展、产业融合发展和农民生活富裕4个维度构建了延安市农业高质量发展评价指标体系,测度了2012—2021年延安市农业高质量发展水平,同时结合障碍因子诊断模型分析了制约延安市及各区县(市)农业高质量发展的主要因素。结果表明,延安市农业高质量发展水平整体稳步提升,但各区县(市)发展各具特点;产业融合发展和产品绿色发展是主要短板;如何切实提高农民生活水平是各地区需要解决的重点问题。因此,可以从深化供给侧结构性改革和优化资源要素配置入手,采取差异化发展策略,切实解决延安市农业高质量发展过程存在的问题。

关键词: 乡村振兴, 农业高质量发展, 评价指标体系, 障碍因子, 延安市

Abstract: The entropy method was used to construct an evaluation index system for agricultural high-quality development in Yan’an City, focusing on four dimensions: improvement in output quality and efficiency, green product development, integration development of industries, and prosperity of farmers’ lives. The level of agricultural high-quality development in Yan’an City from 2012 to 2021 was measured. At the same time combined with the obstacle factor diagnosis model, the main factors that restricted the high-quality development of agriculture in Yan’an City as well as its various districts and counties (cities) were analyzed. The results showed that the level of high-quality development of agriculture in Yan’an City improved steadily, but each district and county (city) had its own unique characteristics. Industrial integration development and green product development were the main weaknesses; how to improve the living standard of farmers was the key problem to be solved in each region. Therefore, deepening supply-side structural reform and optimizing resource allocation should be prioritized along with adopting differentiated developmental strategies to effectively solve the problems existing in the process of high-quality development of agriculture in Yan’an City.

Key words: rural revitalization, high-quality development of agriculture, evaluation index system, obstacle factor, Yan’an City;

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