关键词: 乡村振兴, 德国, 现代生态农业, 农业现代化

Abstract: Based on the parallel ecological industrialisation and industrial ecologicalization, the modern eco-agricultural system formed its own unique development framework. Drawing on beneficial experiences from Germany’s rural construction cases and analysing Germany’s ecologically-led green land remediation policy, competition-promoted endogenous motivation activation policy, multifaceted supportive vocational farmer cultivation policy, and innovation-orientated agricultural science and technology development policy were important inspirations for China’s efficient promotion of rural revitalization strategy toward the development of modern eco-agriculture, that was, to establish a new concept of coordinated development and work out a master plan for urban-rural integration; further promote ecological industrialization and establish a mechanism to realize the value of ecological products; lay out industrial ecology and form a green industrial system cycle model; improve the rural governance system and promote the modernization of rural governance capacity.

Key words: rural revitalization, Germany, modern ecological agriculture, agricultural modernization