湖北农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (1): 212-219.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2025.01.034

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国城乡融合发展水平的地区差异和动态演进

张晋睿a, 王春晖a, 刘忠宇b   

  1. 河南财经政法大学,a.经济学院; b.农业农村发展学院,郑州 450046
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-19 发布日期:2025-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘忠宇(1994-),男,河南信阳人,讲师,博士,主要从事农业经济研究,(电子信箱)zhongyu126527@163.com。
  • 作者简介:张晋睿(2002-),男,山西忻州人,在读本科生,专业方向为计量经济学,(电话)13683827095(电子信箱)zabzjr@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目(21BJY186); 河南省高等学校哲学社会科学基础研究重大项目(2024-JCZD-22); 河南省软科学项目(232400410299); 河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(研究生教育类)(2023SJGLX089Y)

Regional differences and dynamic evolution of the level of urban-rural integration development in China

ZHANG Jin-ruia, WANG Chun-huia, LIU Zhong-yub   

  1. a. School of Economics; b. School of Agriculture and Rural Development, Henan University of Economics and Law, Zhengzhou 450046, China
  • Received:2024-03-19 Online:2025-02-20

摘要: 基于经济融合、生活融合和社会融合3个维度构建中国城乡融合发展水平评价体系,运用熵权法、Dagum基尼系数、Kernel密度估计方法,对中国城乡融合发展水平的区域差异和动态演变特征进行研究。结果表明,总体上中国城乡融合发展水平逐步提高,南北方地区经济融合进程均快于社会和生活融合进程,且在不同梯队间存在消长特征;无论是中国各省份间,还是南北方地区内和地区间,其城乡融合发展差异更多来源于区域间超变净值和超变密度的差异,其中不同区域间的交叉重叠问题是造成其融合水平不均衡的主要原因;中国各地区城乡融合发展水平均存在极化现象,且北方强于南方,总体呈现出“高-高”和“低-低”集聚特征。

关键词: 城乡融合, 区域差异, 动态演进

Abstract: Based on the three dimensions of economic integration, life integration and social integration, the evaluation system of urban-rural integration development level in China was constructed, and the regional differences and dynamic evolution characteristics of urban-rural integration development level in China were studied by entropy weight method, Dagum Gini coefficient and Kernel density estimation method. The results showed that , on the whole, the level of urban-rural integration development in China was gradually improved, and the process of economic integration in southern and northern regions was faster than the process of social and life integration, and there were characteristics of growth and decline among different echelons. No matter between the provinces of China, or within and between the southern and northern regions, the difference between urban-rural integration development came more from the difference of supernet value and density between regions, among which the overlapping problem between different regions was the main reason for the unbalanced integration level. There was polarization in the urban-rural integrated development level in all regions of China, and the north was stronger than that in the south, showing the characteristics of “high-high” and “low-low” agglomeration.

Key words: urban-rural integration, regional difference, dynamic evolution

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