湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (1): 62-66.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.01.013

• 资源·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于生态文明视角的县域土地利用多功能评价——以广西桂平市为例

莫素芬a, 吴壮金a, 胡宝清b   

  1. a. 南宁师范大学,自然资源与测绘学院;
    b. 南宁师范大学,北部湾环境演变与资源利用教育部重点实验室/广西地表过程与智能模拟重点实验室,南宁 530001
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-27 出版日期:2020-01-10 发布日期:2020-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 吴壮金(1975-),女,广西藤县人,副教授,硕士,主要从事土地规划与利用、土地制度研究,(电子信箱)515657465@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:莫素芬(1995-),女,广西荔浦人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为土地利用与区域发展,(电话)15240677367(电子信箱) 1007927795@qq.com

Multi-functional evaluation of county land use based on the perspective of ecological civilization:A case study of Guiping city,Guangxi

MO Su-fena, WU Zhuang-jina, HU Bao-qingb   

  1. a. College of Natural Resources and Surveying,Nanning Normal University,Nanning 530001,China;
    b. Key Laboratory of Beibu Gulf Environment Change and Resources Utilization of Ministry of Education/Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Intelligent Simulation,Nanning Normal University,Nanning 530001,China
  • Received:2019-04-27 Online:2020-01-10 Published:2020-01-10

摘要: 基于生态文明视角,从生产、生活、生态3个维度选取17个指标建立评价指标体系,采取熵值法确定指标权重,建立综合评价模型,对2000—2017年广西桂平市土地利用多功能进行评价。结果表明,桂平市土地利用多功能总体水平不高,呈先降后升的趋势;土地利用生产功能水平较低,呈先平后升的趋势;土地利用生活功能水平中等偏上,呈波动上升趋势;土地利用生态功能水平较高,呈先降后升的趋势。建议通过采取增加对生产用地的投入、控制生活用地规模、增大保护区的比例等措施来提高土地利用多功能水平。

关键词: 生态文明, 县域, 土地利用, 多功能评价, 桂平市

Abstract: 17 indexes from production, living and ecology three dimensions were selected to establish evaluation index system based on the perspective of ecological civilization. Index weight was determined by entropy evaluation method and comprehensive evaluation model was set up to evaluate land use multi-functional of Guiping city, Guangxi, from 2000 to 2017. The results showed that the overall level of multi-functional of land use was not high in Guiping city, showing a trend of first decreasing and then increasing. The level of production functional of land use was not high, showing a trend of first stationary and then gradually increasing. The level of living functional of land use was medium and upward, showing an upward trend of fluctuation. The level of ecological function of land use was relatively high, showing a trend of first decline and then rise. It is suggested to increase the input of productive land, control the scale of living land and increase the proportion of protected areas and other measures to improve the level of multi-functional of land use.

Key words: ecological civilization, county, land use, multi-function evaluation, Guiping city

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