湖北农业科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (4): 241-248.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2026.04.036

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型农业经营主体的发展对农业经济韧性的影响

滕鑫谕, 魏君英   

  1. 长江大学湖北农村发展研究中心,湖北 荆州 434023
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-10 出版日期:2026-04-25 发布日期:2026-05-06
  • 通讯作者: 魏君英(1973-),女,湖北赤壁人,教授,博士生导师,博士,主要从事农业经济、产业经济研究,(电话)19527949670(电子信箱)wjy0714@163.com。
  • 作者简介:滕鑫谕(1999-),女,湖北恩施人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为农业经济,(电话)17571018705(电子信箱)1518681812@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金一般项目(23BJY259)

The impact of the development of new agricultural business entities on the resilience of agricultural economy

TENG Xin-yu, WEI Jun-ying   

  1. Hubei Rural Development Research Center, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, Hubei,China
  • Received:2025-11-10 Published:2026-04-25 Online:2026-05-06

摘要: 为提升农业经济韧性,推动农业高质量发展,基于2013—2023年中国31个省的面板数据,利用双向固定效应模型,实证检验新型农业经营主体的发展对农业经济韧性的影响。结果表明,新型农业经营主体的发展能显著增强农业经济韧性;机制检验表明,新型农业经营主体的发展可以通过农业技术创新和农业生产性服务强化农业经济韧性;异质性分析发现,中部地区新型农业经营主体的发展对农业经济韧性的影响相较东、西部地区更为显著,在三类不同主体中,其影响力大小依次为农业企业>家庭农场>农业合作社。基于此,应差异化培育新型农业经营主体,强化其在农业经济韧性中的重要作用,加快农业技术创新和提升农业生产性服务,并发挥其在提升农业经济韧性中的作用。

关键词: 新型农业经营主体, 农业经济韧性, 农业技术创新, 农业生产性服务

Abstract: To enhance the resilience of the agricultural economy and promote high-quality agricultural development,based on panel data from 31 provinces in China from 2013 to 2023, a two-way fixed effects model was used to empirically examine the impact of the development of new agricultural business entities on agricultural economic resilience. The results showed that the development of new agricultural business entities could significantly enhance agricultural economic resilience;mechanism testing indicated that the development of new agricultural business entities could strengthen agricultural economic resilience through agricultural technological innovation and agricultural production services; heterogeneity analysis found that the development of new agricultural business entities in central China had a more significant impact on agricultural economic resilience compared to the eastern and western regions, and among the three types of entities, the impact was ranked as agricultural enterprises > family farms > agricultural cooperatives. Based on this, it was necessary to cultivate new agricultural business entities in a differentiated manner, strengthen their important role in agricultural economic resilience, accelerate agricultural technological innovation and improve agricultural production services, and fully leverage their role in enhancing agricultural economic resilience.

Key words: new agricultural business entities, agricultural economic resilience, agricultural technological innovation, agricultural production services

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