湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (21): 211-216.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.21.043

• 乡村振兴 • 上一篇    

乡村振兴战略下农村“农业+金融+电商”扶贫效果影响因素研究——以潜山市为例

张风山   

  1. 天津大学管理与经济学部,天津 300072
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-14 出版日期:2021-11-10 发布日期:2021-11-24
  • 作者简介:张风山(1982-),男,山东聊城人,中国精算师,硕士,主要从事农业经济方向研究,(电话)13521236170(电子信箱)3431978776@qq.com。

Research on influencing factors of poverty alleviation effect of rural “agriculture+finance+e-commerce” under the rural revitalization strategy:A case study of Qianshan city

ZHANG Feng-shan   

  1. College of Management and Economics,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China
  • Received:2020-10-14 Online:2021-11-10 Published:2021-11-24

摘要: 农村地区脱贫是乡村振兴战略下的重要内容,在国家扶贫政策引导和支持下,潜山市推出的“农业+金融+电商”模式取得了不错的扶贫效果,对其具体影响因素展开研究意义深远。基于潜山市实地调研数据,在分析潜山市“农业+金融+电商”扶贫效果的基础上,重点对此模式的扶贫效果影响因素进行了定性分析和实证检验。研究发现,潜山市农村地区“农业+金融+电商”扶贫效果受到农民个人特征、政策特征、金融与电商企业特征等多种因素的共同影响,其中以传统观念和受教育程度为代表的农民个人特征因素的影响最大,政策特征和金融与电商企业特征中的扶贫资金利用效率、征信信息对称性、商业银行信贷选择、农民参与农业保险额度等因素影响也较显著,其他因素影响较小。

关键词: 农村扶贫, “农业+金融+电商”模式, 乡村振兴, 潜山市

Abstract: Poverty alleviation in rural areas is an important content of rural revitalization strategy.Under the guidance and support of the national poverty alleviation policy,the “agriculture+finance+e-commerce” model launched by Qianshan city has achieved good poverty alleviation effects, and the research on its specific impact factors is of far-reaching significance. Based on the field survey data of Qianshan city,this study analyzed the poverty alleviation effect of “agriculture + finance + e-commerce” in Qianshan city, and focused on the qualitative analysis and empirical test of the factors affecting the poverty alleviation effect of this model. It is found that the poverty alleviation effect of “agriculture+finance+e-commerce” in the rural areas of Qianshan city is jointly affected by a variety of factors, such as farmers’ personal characteristics,policy characteristics, financial and e-commerce enterprise characteristics, among which farmers’ personal characteristics represented by traditional ideas and education have the most greatest impact,and factors such as the utilization efficiency of poverty alleviation funds, the symmetry of credit information, the choice of commercial bank credit, and the amount of agricultural insurance purchased by farmers in the characteristics of policies and financial and e-commerce enterprises are also more significant. The influence of other factors is relatively weak.

Key words: rural poverty alleviation, “agriculture + finance + e-commerce” model, rural revitalization, Qianshan city

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