Research on relationship among CO2,CH4 and N2O emission fluxes from different marshs in Xiaoxing’an Mountains

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.24.019

Abstract

Abstract: CO₂,CH₄ and N₂O fluxes were measured using the technique of closed opaque chamber and gas chromatography system. The experiment was carried out during 2007—2008 growing seasons in field of Carex schmidtii marsh and Betulaovalifolia-Carex schmidtii shrub swamp ecosystems in Xiaoxing’an Mountains. The results showed that the two wetlands both were emission sources of greenhouse gases during growing seasons, except for the weak sink of N₂O in shrub swamps in 2008. Excepted for CH₄ and N₂O were negatively correlated in the early growing season of Carex schmidtii marsh, there was a positively correlation between CO₂ and CH₄ emission fluxes, CO₂ and N₂O emission fluxes, and CH₄ and N₂O emission fluxes. But the level was different in various wetlands or seasons.

Key words: CO₂ fluxes, CH₄ fluxes, N₂O fluxes, Carex schmidtii marshes, Betula ovalifolia-Carex schmidtii shrub swamp, Xiaoxing’, an Mountains

CLC Number:

SHI Lan-ying, MOU Chang-cheng. Research on relationship among CO₂,CH₄ and N₂O emission fluxes from different marshs in Xiaoxing’an Mountains[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2019, 58(24): 80-83.

References 22

[1]	卢妍,徐洪文,宋长春.沼泽湿地生态系统CO2、CH4和N2O排放通量的相互关系研究[J].农业现代化研究,2011,32(5):637-640.
[2]	HARGREAVES K J,FOWLER D,PITCARN C E R,et al. Annual methane emission from Finnish mires estimated from eddy covariance campaign measurements[J].Theoretical and applied climatology,2001,70(1):203-213.
[3]	POL-VAN D,VAN D,BEUSICHEM M L,et al.Determinants of spatial variability of methane emissions from wet grasslands on peat soil[J].Biogeochemistry,1999,44:221-237.
[4]	宋长春,杨文燕,徐小锋,等.沼泽湿地生态系统土壤CO2和CH4排放动态及影响因素[J].环境科学,2004,25(4):1-6.
[5]	董云社,章申,齐玉春,等.内蒙古典型草地CO2、N2O、CH4通量的同时观测及其日变化[J].科学通报,2000,45(3):318-322.
[6]	王跃思,纪宝明,黄耀,等.农垦与放牧对内蒙古草原N2O、CO2排放和CH4吸收的影响[J].环境科学,2001,22(6):7-13.
[7]	邹建文,黄耀,宗良纲,等.稻田CO2、CH4和N2O排放及其影响因素[J].环境科学学报,2003,23(6):758-764.
[8]	蔡祖聪,MOSIER A R.土壤水分状况对CH4氧化,N2O和CO2排放的影响[J].土壤,1999(6):289-294,298.
[9]	秦小光,蔡炳贵,吴金水,等.土壤温室气体昼夜变化及其环境影响因素研究[J].第四纪研究,2005,25(3):376-388.
[10]	李晶,王跃思,刘强,等.北京市两种主要温室气体浓度的日变化[J].气候与环境研究,2006,11(1):49-56.
[11]	郝庆菊. 三江平原沼泽土地利用变化对温室气体排放影响的研究[D].北京:中国科学院研究生院(大气物理研究所),2005. 95-98.
[12]	牟长城,石兰英,孙晓新.小兴安岭典型草丛沼泽湿地CO2、CH4和N2O的排放动态及其影响因素[J].植物生态学报,2009,33(3):617-623.
[13]	石兰英,牟长城,田新民.小兴安岭典型沼泽湿地生态系统呼吸及其影响因子[J].生态学杂志,2009,28(12):2477-2482.
[14]	郎惠卿. 中国湿地植被[M].北京:科学出版社,1999.
[15]	杜睿,王庚辰,吕达仁,等.静态箱法原位观测草原CO2通量的探讨[J].生态学报,2002,25(1):2167-2174.
[16]	王俊峰,王根绪,王一博,等.青藏高原沼泽与高寒草甸草地退化对生长期CO2排放的影响[J].科学通报,2007,52(13):1554-1560.
[17]	THOMAS K L,BENSTEAD J,DAVIES K L,et al.Role of wetland plants in the diurnal control of CH4 and CO2 fluxes in peat[J].Soil Biol Biochem,1996,28(1):17-23.
[18]	CHANTON J P,WHITING G J.Trace gas exchange in freshwater and coastal marine environments:Ebullition and transport by plants[A].MATSON P A,HARRISS R C. Methods in ecology. Biogenic trace gases:Measuring emissions from soil and water[C].Blackwell,Oxford,1995.98-125.
[19]	孙向阳. 北京西山地区森林土壤中CO2,N2O和CH4气体的排放通量及动态研究[D]. 北京:北京林业大学,1999.
[20]	MALJANEN M, MARTIKAINEN P J,AALTONEN H,et al.Short-term variation in fluxes of carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and methane in cultivated and forested organic boreal soils[J].Soil biology and biochemistry,2002,34(5):577-584.
[21]	KOOPS J G,OENEMA O,VAN BEUSICHEM M L. Denitrification in the top and sub soil of grassland on peat soils[J]. Plant and soil,1996,184(1):1-10.
[22]	郑循华,王明星,王跃思,等.华东稻田CH4和N2O排放[J].大气科学,1997,21(2):231-237.

Research on relationship among CO₂,CH₄ and N₂O emission fluxes from different marshs in Xiaoxing’an Mountains

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References 22

Related Articles 1

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments