Research on the motivations and mechanisms of the evolution of Shanghai agricultural industrial system in the context of the construction of three modern agricultural systems

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.13.036

Abstract

Abstract: In the context of rural revitalization strategy and the construction of modern agricultural industrial system, productive system and managerial system,this research studies the evolution motivation of Shanghai agricultural industry system, aiming to guide the construction of Shanghai urban modern agricultural industrial system, and to help other areas of China to build modern agricultural industrial system. Firstly, this research studies the evolution mechanism of agricultural industry system, and concludes that the evolution mechanism of agricultural industry system includes four aspects such as system guidance, demand pull, resource guidance and technology promotion. After that, the evolution of Shanghai agricultural industry system is divided into four periods such as rural agricultural industry system, suburban agricultural industry system, urban agricultural industry system and urban modern agricultural industry system. Complete data of Shanghai agriculture from 1995 to 2017, including per capita disposable income of rural residents, the yield ratio of food crop to cash crop, yield ratio of planting industry to breeding industry and ratio of added value of primary industry to GDP are used for analysis,the LSD method is used to check the phase difference among agricultural industrial systems,the test results are statistically significant. Finally, the research analyzes the evolutionary causes of each stage of Shanghai agricultural industrial system , and reveals the evolutionary process of Shanghai agricultural industrial system. It is found that the causes of the evolution of Shanghai agricultural industrial system have a great relationship with the function demand of agriculture in urban positioning,the agricultural industrial system in different stages realizes different dominant functions of agriculture. At present, the goal of constructing Shanghai modern urban agricultural industrial system is to realize the ecological function of agriculture.

Key words: three modern agricultural systems, agricultural industrial system, Shanghai agriculture, motivations and mechanisms of the evolution

CLC Number:

F327

LIAO Pei-tian. Research on the motivations and mechanisms of the evolution of Shanghai agricultural industrial system in the context of the construction of three modern agricultural systems[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2020, 59(13): 158-162.

References

[1] 韩长赋. 构建三大体系推进农业现代化[N]. 人民日报,2016-5-18(15).
[2] 薛艳杰. 从上海农业结构变迁看转变发展方式[J]. 上海农村经济,2010(1):10-13.
[3] 王东荣,顾吾浩,吕祥. 上海推进农村一二三产业融合发展[J]. 科学发展,2017(7):53-65.
[4] LELEU,GOSWAMI S.Agricultural policy reforms:Roles of markets and states in China and India[J]. Global food security,2020(26):100371.
[5] 龚为纲,张谦. 国家干预与农业转型[J]. 开放时代,2016(5):57-75,7.
[6] 彭代彦. 农业的市场调节与国家干预[J]. 经济理论与经济管理,1993(6):65-68,76.
[7] 彭代彦,郭更臣,颜军梅. 中国农业生产资料价格上涨原因的变结构协整分析[J]. 中国农村经济,2013(6):48-59,85.
[8] 陈锡文. 农业供给侧结构性改革要进行三大创新[J]. 农村工作通讯,2016(8):34.
[9] 汪小勤,汪娟. 产业融合视角下探究农业供给侧结构性改革[J]. 商业经济研究,2017(6):143-146
[10] 黄国桢,刘春燕,徐浩,等. 都市型农业生产结构的研究逻辑[J]. 上海交通大学学报(农业科学版),2013,31(2):61-64.
[11] 苏昕,王可山,张淑敏. 我国家庭农场发展及其规模探讨——基于资源禀赋视角[J]. 农业经济问题,2014,35(5):8-14.
[12] 王曾金. 农业技术进步资源约束及诱导发展模式[J]. 农业技术经济,1995(1):22-25.
[13] 周力,周应恒. 粮食安全:气候变化与粮食产地转移[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境,2011,21(7):162-168.
[14] 农业部软科学委员会课题组. 重大科技创新对农业发展的推动作用[J]. 农业技术经济,2002(1):1-7.
[15] 杨雄年. 加快农业科技创新推动农业发展方式转变[J]. 农业科技管理,2015,34(1):1-3,6.
[16] 邓春晖,王瑾,赖晓璐. 依靠科技创新推动沈阳农业供给侧结构改革的几点建议[J]. 农业经济,2019(3):52-53.