HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (12): 9-12.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.12.002

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Research progress on the toxicity of florfenicol

SUN Ji-chao1,2,3, DONG Zhen1,2,3, ZHANG Ji-yu1,2,3, ZHOU Xu-zheng1,2,3   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lanzhou 730050, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of New Animal Drug Project of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730050, China;
    3. Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received:2019-09-20 Published:2020-08-26

Abstract: Florfenicol is a synthetic broad-spectrum antimicrobial derivative of chloramphenicol. It has a wide antibacterial spectrum and has been used to prevent and control respiratory and digestive diseases in pigs. In clinical application, florfenicol may show various toxic reactions at inappropriate or high dose levels, causing varying degrees of damage to animal digestion, reproductive system and different internal organs. The research progress on general toxicity, special toxicity, ecotoxicity and chronotoxicology of florfenicol was reviewed in order to summarize the toxicity characteristics of florfenicol and provide better guidance for clinical use.

Key words: florfenicol, antibacterial drugs, general toxicity, special toxicity, ecotoxicity, chronotoxicology

CLC Number: