湖北农业科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (2): 18-21.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2018.02.004

• 育种·栽培 • 上一篇    下一篇

湖北省山区组与国家西南组玉米区试品种抗逆性比较

倪红权1, 王业红1, 喻华2, 易礼美2   

  1. 1.湖北省五峰土家族自治县现代农业科技示范中心,湖北 五峰 443413;
    2.湖北省五峰土家族自治县农业技术推广中心,湖北 五峰 443413
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-30 出版日期:2018-01-25 发布日期:2018-01-10
  • 作者简介:倪红权(1968-),男(土家族),湖北五峰人,农艺师,主要从事品种区域试验、玉米育种及农技推广工作,(电话)13872514014(电子信箱)897272822@qq.com

Comparison of Stress Resistance of Maize Varieties from Different Regional Trials

NI Hong-quan1, WANG Ye-hong1, YU Hua2, YI Li-mei2   

  1. 1.Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Demonstration Center of Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County,Wufeng 443413,Hubei,China;
    2.Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County,Wufeng 443413,Hubei,China
  • Received:2017-03-30 Online:2018-01-25 Published:2018-01-10

摘要: 以湖北省五峰土家族自治县试验点为例,对2009-2016年国家西南玉米(Zea mays L.)区试和湖北省山区组玉米区试参试品种的抗逆性进行了比较分析。2009-2016年湖北省山区组玉米区试参试品种在抗逆性方面,多项病害抗逆性性状表现均优于或明显优于国家西南玉米区试参试品种。 说明湖北省山区组玉米区试参试品种选育者对湖北省山区玉米的抗逆性选择方面有更充分的认识和更强的针对性,取得了显著的成绩,应予充分肯定。选育者根据自身具体情况,着眼于不同的生态区域,选育适宜不同生态区域种植的具有较强抗逆性的玉米品种是一种很好的目标定位。

关键词: 玉米(Zea mays L.), 区试, 抗逆性, 比较分析, 湖北省山区组, 国家西南组

Abstract: Taking the experimental site in Wufeng Tujia Autonomous county of Hubei as an example,we compared and analyzed the stress resistance of tested maize varieties from the Hubei Provincial Maize Variety Regional Trial for Mountainous Area and the National Maize Variety Regional Trial for southwest Area between 2009 and 2016. Results showed that during these years,the mean performance of multiple diseases resistance of the varieties from Hubei Provincial Maize Regional Trial for Mountainous Area was better or much better than the varieties from National Maize Regional Trial for southwest Area. It indicated that the maize breeders in Hubei understood the local diseases situation better and worked more efficiently. It also suggested that it is possible to develop maize varieties with good diseases resistance for certain specific ecological maize planting area.

Key words: maize(Zea mays L.), regional trial, stress resistance, comparative analysis, Hubei mountain group, National southwest group

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