湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (7): 20-23.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.07.004

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

稻米活性成分及其作用机制

李肖肖1, 李志彬2,3, 王芳1   

  1. 1.天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津 300457;
    2.沈阳农业大学,沈阳 110160;
    3.国家粳稻工程技术研究中心,天津 300457
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-20 发布日期:2020-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 王芳,女,副教授,博士,(电子信箱)63741792@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:李肖肖(1994-),女,河北保定人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为粮油科学与工程,(电话)17695986523(电子信箱)649890195@qq.com;
  • 基金资助:
    天津市水稻现代农业产业技术体系(ITTRRS2018008)

Active components of rice and its mechanism of action

LI Xiao-xiao1, LI Zhi-bin2,3, WANG Fang1   

  1. 1. Food Engineering and Biotechnology College of Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300457,China;
    2. Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110160, China;
    3. National Japonica Rice Engineering Technology Research Center, Tianjin 300457, China
  • Received:2019-07-20 Published:2020-06-28

摘要: 总结了人类历年来在稻米中发现的活性成分,这些活性成分主要有稻米多酚、γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)、抗性淀粉(RS)、谷维素、甾醇和二十八烷醇等,进一步系统地描述了其作用机理,并且总结了其中得到结果证实的活性成分所涉及到的临床试验。

关键词: 稻米, 活性成分, 作用机制, 功能

Abstract: The active components found in rice over the years are summarized,and these active ingredients are mainly rice polyphenols, γ-aminobutyric acid(GABA), resistant starch(RS), oryzanol, sterol and octacosanol,their mechanism of action. Furthermore, the mechanism of action is described systematically, and the clinical trials of the active components confirmed by the results are summarized.

Key words: rice, active components, mechanism of action, function

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