湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (23): 189-196.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.23.041

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国沿海省市海陆经济协调发展时空与驱动力分析

穆婷苇1, 黄灵海2   

  1. 1.中国地质大学(武汉)经济管理学院,武汉 430074;
    2.广西壮族自治区自然资源厅,南宁 530028
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-21 出版日期:2020-12-10 发布日期:2020-12-30
  • 通讯作者: 黄灵海(1983-),男,广西南宁人,博士,主要从事自然资源管理、海洋经济发展研究,(电子信箱)94519896@qq.com
  • 作者简介:穆婷苇(1994-),女,河南驻马店人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为资源环境经济学,(电话)15623285265(电子信箱)franchirmm@163.com

Analysis on time, space and driving force of coordinated development of marine and terrestrial economies in coastal provinces and cities of China

MU Ting-wei1, HUANG Ling-hai2   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,China;
    2. Department of Natural Resources of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Nanning 530028,China
  • Received:2020-03-21 Online:2020-12-10 Published:2020-12-30

摘要: 海陆经济协调发展对中国经济与社会发展具有重要意义。基于中国11个沿海省市2006—2016年的数据,从海洋-陆域系统耦合出发构建指标体系,选取Super-SBM方法分别对海陆经济发展状况进行评价,并测算海陆经济发展的耦合协调度,然后运用空间统计工具对耦合协调度进行空间格局与驱动力分析。结果表明,①除上海、海南外,其他沿海省市海洋系统对陆域经济的助推均高于陆地系统对海洋经济的助推;②天津、河北、辽宁、山东、广西的耦合协调度呈下降趋势,辽宁、浙江和广东处于轻度失调发展阶段;③耦合协调度2006—2008年呈负空间自相关,2009—2016年呈正空间自相关,超过45%的沿海省市处在低耦合协调度集聚的区域;④耦合协调度受相邻省市耦合协调度的影响,经济驱动、政府调控、投资拉动、市场带动、科技推动与耦合协调度有正向溢出效应,环境倒逼与耦合协调度有负向溢出效应。

关键词: 海陆经济, 耦合协调度, 驱动力, 沿海省市

Abstract: The coordinated development of marine and terrestrial economies is of great significance to China's economic and social development.Based on the data of 11 coastal provinces andcities in China from 2006 to 2016,this study constructed an index system from the coupling of sea-land system,selected Super-SBM method to evaluate the the development of land and sea economy,and calculated the coupling coordination degree of sea and landeconomic development,and then analyzed the spatial patterns and driving force of oupling coordination degree by using spatial statistical tools.The results showed that,except Shanghai and Hainan,the promotion of marine system in other provinces and cities to land economy were higher than that of land system to marine economy.The coupling coordination degree of Tianjin,Hebei,Liaoning,Shandong and Guangxi were on the decline,while Liaoning,Zhejiang and Guangdong were in the stage of mild maladjustment.The coupling coordination degree showed negative spatial autocorrelation from 2006 to 2008 and positive spatial autocorrelation from 2009 to 2016.More than 45% of coastal provinces and cities were in the region with low coupling coordination degree.The coupling coordination degree was affected by the coupling coordination degree of neighboring provinces and cities;Economic driving,government regulation,investment driving,market driving,science and technology driving and coupling coordination had positive spillover effects,while environmental inversion and coupling coordination had negative spillover effects.

Key words: marine and terrestrial economies, coupling coordination degree, driving force, coastal provinces and cities

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