湖北农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (10): 117-120.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.10.020

• 畜牧·兽医 • 上一篇    下一篇

南方地区规模化养羊场粪污处理与利用

李晓锋1, 陶虎1, 索效军1, 熊琪1, 李龙2, 周诗钦3   

  1. 1.湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所/动物胚胎工程及分子育种湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430064;
    2.湖北金旸畜牧有限公司,湖北 麻城 438300;
    3.西南大学动物科学技术学院,重庆 400715
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-02 出版日期:2022-05-25 发布日期:2022-06-14
  • 作者简介:李晓锋(1976-),男,陕西白水人,研究员,硕士,研究方向为牛羊育种及饲养管理,(电话)027-87156079(电子信箱)lxf764@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省技术创新专项揭榜制项目(2020BED028); 湖北省农业科技创新中心项目(2019-620-000-001-20)

The disposing and utilization of feces from sheep farms in south China

LI Xiao-feng1, TAO Hu1, SUO Xiao-jun1, XIONG Qi1, LI Long2, ZHOU Shi-qin3   

  1. 1. Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Research Institute/Hubei Key Laboratory of Animal Embryo Engineering and Molecular Breeding,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan 430064,China;
    2. Hubei Jinyang Animal Co., Ltd., Macheng 448300,Hubei,China;
    3. College of Animal Science and Technology,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China
  • Received:2021-06-02 Online:2022-05-25 Published:2022-06-14

摘要: 基于南方地区气候生态和养羊现状,介绍了规模化养羊场的粪污特点、粪污收集和处理相关设施设备、基本原则,重点分析了动态翻抛堆肥、商品有机肥加工的工艺流程以及氧化塘、水生植物塘、沼气工程等污水处理方法,提出了科技创新、政策支持、模式推介等建议促进有机肥还田利用,为规模化养羊场粪污处理利用提供参考。

关键词: 养羊业, 粪污处理, 有机肥, 种养结合, 南方地区

Abstract: Based on the climate and ecology of south China and the current of sheep industry, this paper introduces the characteristics of sheep feces, the facilities and equipment related to the collection and disposing of manure, and the basic principles, focusing on the analysis of the process flow of dynamic dumping composting and commercial organic fertilizer processing, and the sewage treatment methods such as oxidation pond, aquatic plant pond and biogas digester. Some suggestions were put forward to promote the application of organic fertilizer returning field, such as scientific and technological innovation, policy support and mode promotion, so as to provide reference for the treatment and utilization of manure in sheep farms.

Key words: sheep industry, manure disposing, organic fertilizer, combination of planting and breeding, south China

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