湖北农业科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (9): 201-208.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2023.09.035

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

川陕革命老区非物质文化遗产空间格局及其影响因素研究

杨永平   

  1. 川北幼儿师范高等专科学校,四川 广元 628017
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-31 出版日期:2023-09-25 发布日期:2023-10-24
  • 作者简介:杨永平(1977-),男,甘肃武威人,副教授,硕士,主要从事艺术研究、教学及管理工作,(电话)15082835018(电子信箱)xbsdyyping@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    四川省社会科学重点研究基地——西南音乐研究中心重点项目(xnyy2020046)

Research on the spatial pattern and influencing factors of intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan-Shaanxi old revolutionary base area

YANG Yong-ping   

  1. North Sichuan College of Preschool Teacher Education, Guangyuan 628017, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2021-12-31 Online:2023-09-25 Published:2023-10-24

摘要: 利用ArcGIS空间分析方法,对川陕革命老区68个县(市、区)283项国家级与省级(直辖市)非物质文化遗产进行研究。结果表明,川陕革命老区非物质文化遗产资源丰富,不同类型项目空间分布数量差异明显,传统技艺类数量最多,曲艺与民间文学类数量较少,游艺与杂技、传统体育类最为稀缺;川陕革命老区非物质文化遗产空间集聚状况呈5层级态势,行政区域内局部或跨区域集聚分布特点明显;川陕革命老区非物质文化遗产主要分布在海拔高度为212~686 m的区域,同类型非物质文化遗产随海拔高度增加而数量减少的特点明显;川陕革命老区非物质文化遗产分布与河流分布整体上空间耦合度良好,显现出较强的亲水性。在14~20 km河流缓冲区,有一个小幅度的逆势增长过程,之后断崖式减少,直至分布数量为0;现代交通不是非物质文化遗产的影响因子,但高度发达的现代交通网络,为非物质文化遗产的传承、保护、旅游开发提供了强有力的支撑。

关键词: 川陕革命老区, 非物质文化遗产, 空间分布, 影响因素

Abstract: Using ArcGIS spatial analysis method, 283 national and provincial intangible cultural heritages in 68 counties (cities, districts) of Sichuan-Shaanxi old revolutionary base area were studied. The results showed that the intangible cultural heritage resources in Sichuan-Shaanxi old revolutionary base area were rich, and the spatial distribution of different types of projects was obviously different. The number of traditional skills was the largest, the number of folk art and folk literature was small, and entertainment, acrobatics and traditional sports were the scarcest; the spatial agglomeration of intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan-Shaanxi old revolutionary base area showed a five-level trend, and the local or cross-regional agglomeration distribution characteristics in the administrative area were obvious; the intangible cultural heritage of Sichuan-Shaanxi old revolutionary base area was mainly distributed in the area of 212~686 m above sea level, and the number of intangible cultural heritage of the same type decreased obviously with the increase of sea level; the distribution of intangible cultural heritage and rivers in Sichuan-Shaanxi old revolutionary base area had a good spatial coupling degree, showing strong hydrophilicity. In the 14~20 km river buffer zone, there was a small contrarian growth process, and then a cliff-like decrease until the distribution number was 0; modern transportation was not the influencing factor of intangible cultural heritage, but the highly developed modern transportation network provided strong support for the inheritance, protection and tourism development of intangible cultural heritage.

Key words: Sichuan-Shaanxi old revolutionary base area, intangible cultural heritage, spatial distribution, influencing factors

中图分类号: