湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (21): 124-129,154.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.21.026

• 检测分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

GC-MS/MS分析中药六方藤和山苦荬中46种禁限用农药残留量

唐明华1, 蒋永宁1, 徐梦1, 卢桂健1, 梁爽2   

  1. 1.玉林市食品药品检验检测中心,广西 玉林 537000;
    2.广西中医药大学药学院,南宁 530001
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-26 出版日期:2020-11-10 发布日期:2020-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 梁 爽,高级实验师,在读博士研究生,主要从事中药、民族药质量研究,(电子信箱)1160666186@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:唐明华(1988-),女,广西博白人,助理工程师,主要从事食品药品检验检测工作,(电话)15078913542(电子信箱)891759492@qq.com;
  • 基金资助:
    广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目(P18037); 《广西壮族自治区瑶药材质量标准(第二卷)》质量评价与标准研究项目(GXYY2017001)

Determination of 46 banned pesticide residues in Cissus hexangularis and Ixeridium chinense by GC-MS/MS

TANG Ming-hua1, JIANG Yong-ning1, XU Meng1, LU Gui-jian1, LIANG Shuang2   

  1. 1. Yulin Center for Food and Drug Control,Yulin 537000,Guangxi,China;
    2. School of Pharmacy Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530001,China
  • Received:2020-03-26 Online:2020-11-10 Published:2020-12-21

摘要: 依据风险控制的基本原则,选择中国禁限用、高毒、高风险及中药六方藤和山苦荬种植中常用的农药为检测指标,对不同区域采集的20批中药山苦荬和六方藤样品进行测定。对样品前处理方法、色谱分离、质谱检测条件进行了优化以提高结果的准确性。结果表明,各成分在 50~500 ng/mL线性关系良好,相关系数均大于0.99,加标回收率在48.6%~119.0%,符合痕量测定的要求。该方法有针对性地检测了六方藤和山苦荬中高风险、高毒性的农药品种,涵盖了宜用GC-MS/MS 检测的绝大多数禁限用农药,检测方法快速、准确,适用于六方藤和山苦荬农药多残留风险控制和日常检测。

关键词: 六方藤, 山苦荬, 禁限用农药, 气相色谱-串联质谱

Abstract: The forbidden,restricted,high-toxic,high-risk and customary pesticides were picked out asdetecting indexes according to the principals of risk management. 20 batches of Cissus hexangularis and Ixeridium chinense samples collected in different areas were detected. The factors affecting the extraction,purification and detection were optimized and the final condition was established as improve the accuracy of results. The results showed that the linear relationship of each component in the corresponding range was good in 50~500 ng/mL, the correlation coefficient ≥0.99, and the average recovery rate of pesticides was 48.6%~119.0%, which was in line with the trace detection requirements. The detecting indexes in the method cover most of the forbidden and restricted pesticides which are suitable for gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, which is meaningful for the safety supervision of the Cissus hexangularis and Ixeridium chinense. With the advantage of rapidness and accuracy, this method can be used for routine determination of multi-pesticides in Cissus hexangularis and Ixeridium chinense.

Key words: Cissus hexangularis, Ixeridium chinense, prohibition and restriction of pesticides, GC-MS/MS

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