湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (12): 41-44.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.12.008

• 资源·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

响应曲面法优化三维电化学氧化体系处理印染废水

崔梦1, 王勇2, 张亚平2   

  1. 1.荆州市生态环境保护综合执法支队,湖北 荆州 434000;
    2.荆州市生态环境局江陵县分局,湖北 荆州 434100
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-03 出版日期:2021-06-25 发布日期:2021-07-19
  • 通讯作者: 王 勇(1981-),男,湖北荆州人,工程师,主要从事环境保护方面的工作,(电子信箱)81556103@qq.com;张亚平(1978-),男,湖北江陵人,工程师,主要从事环境保护方面的工作,(电子信箱)120402632@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:崔 梦(1982-),男,湖北荆州人,工程师,主要从事环境保护方面的工作,(电话)13972382858(电子信箱)294704012@qq.com。

Optimization of three-dimensional electrochemical oxidation system for printing and dyeing wastewater treatment by response surface method

CUI Meng1, WANG Yong2, ZHANG Ya-ping2   

  1. 1. Jingzhou Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment of Ecological Environment Protection,Jingzhou 434000,Hubei,China;
    2. Jingzhou Ecological Environment Bureau Jiangling County Branch,Jingzhou 434100,Hubei,China
  • Received:2020-08-03 Online:2021-06-25 Published:2021-07-19

摘要: 以过硫酸铵改性石墨毡电极为阴极,钛板为阳极,活性炭为粒子电极,构建三维电化学体系,并通过响应曲面法(RSM)考察其处理实际印染废水的COD和氨氮能力。结果表明,印染废水COD去除率影响因素显著性表现为电极电压>反应时间>曝气量,氨氮去除率影响因素显著性表现为电极电压>曝气量>反应时间,数学模型回归性较好;在电极电压为7.03 V,曝气量为6.78 L/min,反应时间为86.77 min的条件下,模型预测的COD最大去除率为73.37%,氨氮最大去除率为88.32%。COD和氨氮的去除率分别为71.24%和86.19%,实际结果与预测值的相对偏差均小于3%。

关键词: 过硫酸铵, 石墨毡, 三维电化学, 印染废水, 响应曲面法

Abstract: An ammonium persulfate modified graphite felt electrode was used as the cathode, a titanium plate was used as the anode, and activated carbon was used as the particle electrode to construct a three-dimensional electrochemical system. The response surface method (RSM) was used to investigate the COD and ammonia nitrogen capacity of the actual printing and dyeing wastewater. The results showed that the significant of influencing factors of COD removal rate of printing and dyeing wastewater was electrode voltage>reaction time>aeration amount, and the significant of influencing factors of ammonia nitrogen removal rate was electrode voltage>aeration amount>reaction time, and the mathematical model had good regression; Under the conditions of electrode voltage of 7.03 V, aeration amount of 6.78 L/min, and reaction time of 86.77 min, the maximum COD removal rate predicted by the model was 73.37%, and the maximum removal rate of ammonia nitrogen was 88.32%. The removal rates of COD and ammonia nitrogen were 71.24% and 86.19%, respectively, and the relative deviations of the actual results and the predicted values were less than 3%.

Key words: ammonium persulfate, graphite felt, three-dimensional electrochemistry, dyeing wastewater, response surface method

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