湖北农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (6): 11-16.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2025.06.003

• 农业现代化研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国式现代化背景下和美乡村建设影响要素评价

聂奇1, 杨雅茹1, 马文洁1, 李烨彤1, 罗敏2, 韦杰1, 门媛媛3   

  1. 1.广西大学农学院,南宁 530004;
    2.宾阳县邹圩镇农业服务中心,广西 宾阳 530407;
    3.广西民族大学后勤基建处,南宁 530006
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-07 出版日期:2025-06-25 发布日期:2025-07-18
  • 通讯作者: 韦 杰,(电子信箱)jiewei@gxu.edu.cn;门媛媛,(电子信箱)9205589@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:聂 奇(1998-),男,河南南召人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为农业农村发展,(电子信箱)2574852650@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    广西壮族自治区省级新工科、新医科、新农科、新文科研究与实践项目(XNK2023010)

Assessment of the influencing factors for the construction of harmonious and beautiful villages under the background of Chinese-style modernization

NIE Qi1, YANG Ya-ru1, MA Wen-jie1, LI Ye-tong1, LUO Min2, WEI Jie1, MEN Yuan-yuan3   

  1. 1. College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;
    2. Zouwei Town Binyang County, Agricultural Service Center, Binyang 530407, Guangxi, China;
    3. Logistics Infrastructure Department, Guangxi Minzu University, Nanning 530006, China
  • Received:2024-11-07 Published:2025-06-25 Online:2025-07-18

摘要: 为明晰乡村振兴战略背景下和美乡村建设状况,从“宜居”“宜业”“和美”3个维度,结合中国式现代化基本特征梳理和美乡村内涵,构建评价指标体系,选取产业美、人才美、生态美、文化美、组织美5个一级指标及27个二级指标,运用主成分分析法确定指标权重。结果表明,产业振兴(54.9%)>文化振兴(16.5%)>生态振兴(10.5%)>组织振兴(8.9%)=人才振兴(9.2%)。以广西7个国家级休闲农业与乡村旅游重点县为研究对象开展实证分析,结果显示和美乡村建设综合排名表现为凌云县>南丹县>上林县>凭祥市>容县>平桂区>大新县。提升农村宜居宜业水平,产业振兴是关键;建设宜居宜业和美乡村需走多元融合发展的道路。

关键词: 和美乡村, 评价指标体系, 中国式现代化, 乡村振兴

Abstract: To clarify the status of harmonious and beautiful villages construction within the framework of China's rural revitalization strategy, the connotation of harmonious rural areas was first sorted out from three dimensions: livability, business-friendliness, and harmonious beauty, in alignment with the fundamental characteristics of Chinese-style modernization, and the evaluation index system was constructed by combining the basic characteristics of Chinese-style modernization. Fifth primary indicators,such as industrial beauty, talent beauty, ecological beauty, cultural beauty, organizational beauty, and 27 secondary indicators were selected, and the weights were determined using the principal component analysis method. The results showed that industrial revitalization (54.9%) > cultural revitalization (16.5%) > ecological revitalization (10.5%) > organizational revitalization (8.9%)= talent revitalization (9.2%). Taking 7 national key counties of leisure agriculture and rural tourism in Guangxi as the research object to carry out empirical analysis, the results showed that the comprehensive ranking of the construction of harmonious and beautiful villages was Lingyun County > Nandan County > Shanglin County > Pingxiang City> Rong County > Pinggui District > Daxin County. Improving the livability and business-friendliness of rural areas, the key was to revitalize the industry; building livable, workable, harmonious and beautiful villages required a path of diversified and integrated development.

Key words: harmonious and beautiful villages, evaluation index system, Chinese-style modernization, rural revitalization

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