湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (8): 58-61.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.08.012

• 资源·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

淀粉薯鄂薯6号施用两种生物菌肥的效应研究

董翠1,2,3, 杨汉4, 杨康4, 黄志谋4, 龚万能3, 柴沙沙1, 雷剑1, 王连军1, 苏文瑾1, 杨新笋1   

  1. 1.湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所/湖北省甘薯工程技术研究中心/粮食作物种质创新与遗传改良湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430064;
    2.华中农业大学植物科学技术学院,武汉 430070;
    3.枝江市职业教育中心,湖北 枝江 443200;
    4.咸宁市农业科学研究院,湖北 咸宁 437000
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-11 出版日期:2020-04-25 发布日期:2020-07-03
  • 通讯作者: 杨新笋(1967-),男,研究员,博士,主要从事甘薯育种与栽培技术研究,(电子信箱)yangxins013@163.com。
  • 作者简介:董 翠(1988-),女,山西太谷人,助理工程师,中学二级教师,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为甘薯栽培及遗传育种,(电话)18808600324(电子信箱)835681377@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家现代甘薯产业技术体系建设项目(CARS-11-C-15)

Study on effects of application of two biological-bacterial fertilizer on the of starch sweet-potato E6

DONG Cui1,2,3, YANG Han4, YANG Kang4, HUANG Zhi-mou4, GONG Wan-neng3, CHAI Sha-sha1, LEI Jian1, WANG Lian-jun1, SHU Wen-jin1, YANG Xin-sun1   

  1. 1. Institute of Food Crops, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Hubei Engineering and Technology Research Center of Sweet Potato/Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Crop Germplasms and Genetic Improvement,Wuhan 430064,China;
    2. College of Plant Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China;
    3. Zhijiang Vocational Education Center,Zhijiang 443200,Hubei,China;
    4. Xianning Agricultural Science Research Institute,Xianning 437000,Hubei,China
  • Received:2019-11-11 Online:2020-04-25 Published:2020-07-03

摘要: 研究两种生物菌肥对鄂薯6号在枝江、鄂州和咸宁3个地方生长、产量和品质的影响。结果表明,处理较对照土壤氮磷钾含量提高。施用生物菌肥对鄂薯6号后期产量形成没有明显的促进作用,但能显著降低田间发病率,尤其固体菌肥作用更明显。鄂薯6号在枝江产量最高,鄂州、咸宁次之;在品质方面,枝江最好,咸宁、鄂州次之。3个地点之间的差异主要源于各地土壤养分状况及气候环境的影响,相对较高的钾含量和相对较低的氮含量有利于产量的形成。

关键词: 甘薯, 菌肥, 生长, 产量, 品质

Abstract: The effects of two kinds of biological-bacterial fertilizer on the growth, yield and quality of sweet potato E6 were studied in Zhijiang, Ezhou and Xianning. The results showed that the content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the treated soil was higher than that in the control soil. The application of biological-bacterial fertilizer had no obvious promoting effect on the late yield formation of sweet potato E6, but it could significantly reduce the incidence of field diseases, especially the effect of solid bacterial fertilizer was more obvious. Sweet potato E6 had the highest yield in Zhijiang, followed by Ezhou and Xianning. In quality, Zhijiang was the best, Xianning and Ezhou were the second. The differences among the three locations were mainly due to the soil nutrient status and the influence of climate and environment. Higher potassium content and lower nitrogen content were conducive to the formation of yield.

Key words: sweet potato, biological-bacterial fertilizer, growth, yield, quality

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