Abstract: Climate-smart agriculture is a new model of agricultural development, and it is also a high-level agricultural development that responds to global climate change. Based on the analysis of the connotation and function of climate-smart agricultural soil management, the basic principles of resilience of climate-smart agricultural soil management are discussed. The climate-smart agricultural soil management will face challenges including dual pressures of carbon sequestration and reduction of food, diversification from soil pollution forms, traditional and laggard methods of land cultivation, and so on, and at last some corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are given.

Key words: climate-smart agriculture, soil management, resilience