Study on substitute cultivation of Plearotus ostreatus by ramie（Boehmeria nivea L.） sticks

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2019.11.018

Abstract

Abstract: Taking Pleurotus ostreatus black-380 as materials, ramie（Boehmeria nivea L.） sticks and cotton seed hull mixed in proportion, the conventional formulation was as control, P. ostreatus was cultivated in autumn and the mushroom management was by layer, the feasibility on substitute cultivation of P. ostreatus by ramie（Boehmeria nivea L.） sticks was explored, and the yield of P. ostreatus, agronomic traits and nutritional quality of all the formulas were analyzed. The results showed that the yield, fruit-body size and output-input ratio of each formula containing ramie sticks were better than the control, and the highest yield was obtained by formula T₂（ramie sticks, cotton seed hull, bran and gypsum content was 59%, 19%, 21% and 1%, respectively）. The nutritional quality of P. ostreatus had no significant difference between the formula containing ramie sticks and the contrast. The carbon content and nitrogen content of ramie sticks formula were lower than those of the control. There was a significant positive correlation between the nitrogen content of substrate and the growth cycle index of P. ostreatus. This study can provide new material sources and technical support for P. ostreatus production, and meet the requirements of high yield, economic, practical and safe cultivation, and also open up a new field for the comprehensive utilization of hemp bone.

Key words: Pleurotus ostreatus, ramie（Boehmeria nivea L.） sticks, medium formulation, substitute cultivation

CLC Number:

LI Yang-hong, LI Xiang-cai, GUO Xi-long, ZHANG Yuan-lin, PENG Ding-xiang, LIU Li-jun. Study on substitute cultivation of Plearotus ostreatus by ramie（Boehmeria nivea L.） sticks[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2019, 58(11): 78-82.

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