Abstract: With the continuous implementation of digital rural strategy, rural mutual support for the elderly model ushered in new opportunities. However, after descriptive statistical analysis of CGSS2017 data, it was found that there were still cognitive differences in mutual support for the elderly, difficult coordination of multiple subjects, and difficult integration of service resources. In the process of promoting the construction of digital rural governance, the service resource integration theory was playing an increasingly important role. The dynamic link between supply and demand, the method of promoting diversified governance of the main body and the method of improving the service platform contained in the theory were of guiding significance for solving the dilemma of rural mutual pension service. Based on the theoretical perspective of service resource integration, four optimal paths were proposed： building the dynamic information management database, giving full play to the feedback and optimization function of the digital platform, realizing the matching between supply and demand of rural mutual care for the aged, and establishing the mechanism of urban-rural integration and mutual aid development.

Key words: digital countryside, rural mutual support for the aged, resource integration, path optimization