Research on the efficiency measurement of farmers’ professional cooperatives under the dual-carbon target： Based on Super-SBM and Malmquist-Luenberger model

doi:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2023.06.035

Abstract

Abstract: Considering environmental factors, the carbon emissions of farmers’ professional cooperatives were taken as the undesired output. Firstly, the Super-SBM model was used to measure the comprehensive technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency of farmers’ professional cooperatives in 29 provinces （autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government） in China from 2014 to 2019. Then the Global Malmquist-Luenberger index model was used to measure green total factor productivity, technological progress index and technical efficiency change index. The results showed that the comprehensive technical efficiency level of farmers’ professional cooperatives was low, which was mainly caused by the low pure technical efficiency; the pure technical efficiency and green total factor productivity of the eastern region were significantly higher than those of the central and western regions; the green total factor productivity of farmers’ professional cooperatives showed an increasing trend, which was mainly due to the increase of technical efficiency, while the technological progress had a slight downward trend. On the basis of the above conclusions, the corresponding policy suggestions were put forward in order to promote the green and high-quality development of farmers’ professional cooperatives and improve production efficiency.

Key words: dual-carbon target, farmers’ professional cooperatives, technical efficiency, green total factor productivity, measurement

CLC Number:

F321.42

WANG Xiao, WU Qing-yun, LI Zhong-hua, FENG Jian. Research on the efficiency measurement of farmers’ professional cooperatives under the dual-carbon target： Based on Super-SBM and Malmquist-Luenberger model[J]. HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2023, 62(6): 192-198.

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