Abstract: Starting from the imbalance of urban and rural economic development in China, the main difficulties faced by China's urban-rural economic integration development were analyzed. The policy of urban bias has far-reaching impact, the level of agricultural modernization needs to be fully improvedand the rural environmental problems need to be fully rectified. The realization path of the integration of urban and rural economy in China was put forward.

Key words: urban-rural dual structure, urban and rural economic integration, agricultural and rural modernization