HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (24): 90-93.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.24.021

• Plant Protection • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preliminary report on diseases and insect pests of loquat in Tongshan county and their control methods

YUAN Guan-qiang1a,2, MEI Xian-qin3, WU Zheng-li4, BAO Hui-fang5, WAN Zhong-yi1a, CHEN Yun-feng1b, WANG Hui-liang1c, HUANG Shu-min6, MIN Yong1a, LONG Tong1a   

  1. 1a.Hubei Biopesticide Engineering Research Center/Biopesticide Branch Center of Agricultural Research Innovation Center of Hubei Province; 1b.Institute of Plant Protection and Soil Fertilizer Research; 1c.Institute of Fruit and Tea,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan 430064,China;
    2. Loquat Association of Tongshan County,Tongshan 437600,Hubei,China;
    3. Tongshan Bureau of Science,Technology and Economic Information,Tongshan 437600,Hubei,China;
    4. Tongshan Agricultural and Rural Bureau,Tongshan 437699,Hubei,China;
    5. Research Institute of Applied Microbiology,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091,China;
    6. Hubei Fumin Agricultural Ecological Park Co., Ltd.,Tongshan 437600,Hubei,China
  • Received:2021-06-10 Online:2021-12-25 Published:2022-01-04

Abstract: In order to fully understand the occurrence and damage of loquat diseases and insect pests in Tongshan county, a systematic survey was conducted in Tongshan county, Hubei province from 2019 to 2021. The results showed that a total of 19 species of loquat diseases and insect pests were found in Tongshan county, including 9 diseases and 10 insect pests. Based on the comprehensive analysis of the damage degree and long-term observation, the present control targets of loquat in Tongshan county of Hubei province were yellow caterpillar of loquat, longicorn longicorn, wood lice, gray butterfly of loquat, leaf spot and rot. In addition, the damage of freezing was also serious, and the prevention and control of these main diseases and insect pests are summarized.

Key words: loquat, diseases and insect pests, investigation of pest species, control strategies, Tongshan county

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