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    Evaluation of the efficiency of forestry poverty alleviation in the Dabie Mountains in Anhui Province:Based on the super efficiency SBM Malmquist index model
    ZHANG Shi-ju, WU Hui
    HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES    2024, 63 (4): 191-196.   DOI: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2024.04.035
    Abstract23)      PDF (1902KB)(5)       Save
    Using panel data from Anhui Province from 2014 to 2020, combined with the super efficiency SBM and Global Malmquist index model, the time and spatial efficiency of forestry poverty alleviation in 12 counties in contiguous poverty-stricken areas of the Dabie Mountains in Anhui Province was evaluated. The results showed that the forestry poverty alleviation efficiency was relatively high in 12 counties in Anhui Province, and the forestry poverty alleviation efficiency in most counties was on the rise;technological efficiency progress was the main driving factor for the improvement of total factor production efficiency;regions with higher forestry economic efficiency had better greening and ecological environment construction;there were differences in the efficiency of forestry poverty alleviation among 12 counties, and the influencing factors varied. It was proposed to carry out support for characteristic forestry industries and tap into the multidimensional potential of forestry development;improve forestry poverty alleviation technology and scale efficiency, and optimize the allocation of forestry technology development factors;scientifically utilize forestry poverty alleviation models to enhance the endogenous sustainable development of the forestry industry;reasonably plan forestry industry resources and strive to achieve a win-win situation of ecological protection and consolidating poverty alleviation achievements.
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    Research on the collaborative model and resource allocation of the water-energy-food system in the Yangtze River Delta:Based on the core position of water
    HAN Zi-chen, WANG Bing-bing, WAN Kui, JIANG Yi-fan
    HUBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES    2024, 63 (4): 197-204.   DOI: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2024.04.036
    Abstract26)      PDF (3101KB)(11)       Save
    Through multi-objective planning, the collaborative analysis framework of the water-energy-food system was established. Based on the dimension of Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, the cooperative model of the water-energy-food system was constructed, and the deviation degree and economic benefit of the optimized composite system were calculated. The results showed that the comprehensive deviation degree of the water-energy-food system from 2001 to 2020 remained at a low level below 0.135,with large volatility and poor stability. From 2001 to 2020, both food output and energy exploitation maintained an upward trend, and food output was larger. In the early stage, energy exploitation was greater than the food output. After 2005, the food output increased rapidly, far exceeding the energy exploitation. The comprehensive benefit continued to rise, and the economic benefit of the synergistic model was relatively ideal. Accordingly, some suggestions of enhancing the linkage and symbiosis of the water-energy-food system, scientifically planning the integrated resource allocation project of water resources allocation, energy exploitation and food production, improving the overall input-output level of resources, and broadening the cross-regional flow path of resources were put forward.
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