湖北农业科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (20): 141-145.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2018.20.033

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

气候智慧型农业在中国的实践、问题与对策

胡婉玲1, 任然2, 王红玲3, 柏振忠2   

  1. 1.昆士兰大学商业、经济与法学院,昆士兰 4072;
    2.中南民族大学经济学院,武汉 430074;
    3.湖北大学商学院,武汉 430062
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-08 发布日期:2018-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 柏振忠(1972-),男,湖南永州人,教授,博士,主要从事农村与农业发展、气候智慧型农业经济与政策创新研究,(电话)13971254632(电子信箱)baizhzh@163.com。
  • 作者简介:胡婉玲(1995-),女,湖北武汉人,在读硕士研究生,主要从事碳会计与气候变化经济学研究,(电话)15071413946(电子信箱)vvzzq@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(71473277)

Practices, Problems and Policies of Climate-smart Agriculture in China

HU Wan-ling1, REN Rang2, WANG Hong-ling3, BAI Zhen-zhong2   

  1. 1.Faculty of Business, Economics and Law,University of Queensland,Queensland 4072,Australia;
    2.School of Economics,South-central University for Nationalities,Wuhan 430074,China;
    3.Faculty of Business,Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,China
  • Received:2018-08-08 Published:2018-10-25

摘要: 气候智慧型农业是一种气候变化背景下农业系统转型的新理念,旨在达到适应气候变化、提高农业生产、减少温室气体排放3个目标,已在多个国家开展了大量的实践与研究。中国作为农业大国,同时也是气候智慧型农业先行实践国家,为应对气候变化已经开展了一系列实践活动。为促进中国气候智慧型农业健康快速发展,总结了近年来中国气候智慧型农业实践应用现状以及施行的气候应对措施,并指出存在的问题,最后针对问题给出相应对策。

关键词: 气候变化, 气候适应性, 气候智慧型农业, 中国实践

Abstract: Climate smart agriculture is a guiding method for the transformation of agricultural systems in the context of climate change. It aims to achieve the three goals of adapting to climate change, increasing agricultural production, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. A lot of practice and research have been carried out in many countries. As a big agricultural country and a leading practicing country in climate smart agriculture, China has carried out a series of practical activities to deal with climate change.In order to promote the rapid development of climate-smart agriculture in China, this paper summarized the current status of practice of climate-smart agricultural in China and the climate response measures implemented in recent years, and pointed out the existing problems, and finally put forward policy suggestions.

Key words: climate change, climate adaptability, climate-smart agriculture, Chinese practices

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