湖北农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (8): 45-49.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2020.08.009

• 资源·环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

西峰黄土高原2018年苹果气候品质认证分析

周忠文1,2, 刘英2, 杜军3, 邱宁刚2, 张俊林2, 李巧霞4, 张可心2   

  1. 1.中国气象局兰州干旱气象研究所/甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室,兰州 730020;
    2.庆阳气象局,甘肃 庆阳 745000;
    3.宁县气象局,甘肃 宁县 745200;
    4.环县气象局,甘肃 环县 745700
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-10 出版日期:2020-04-25 发布日期:2020-07-03
  • 作者简介:周忠文(1974-),男,甘肃宁县人,高级工程师,主要从事农业气象研究与服务,(电话)13909345296(电子信箱)gsznzzw@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省气象局科研项目(GSMACg2018-15); 甘肃省庆阳市气象局科技项目(QYQX2017003); 甘肃省气象局青年优秀人才计划项目

Analysis of apple climate quality certification in Xifeng Loess Plateau in 2018

ZHOU Zhong-wen1,2, LIU Ying2, DU Jun3, QIU Ning-gang2, ZHANG Jun-lin2, LI Qiao-xia4, ZHANG Ke-xin2   

  1. 1. Lanzhou Institute of Arid Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration/Key Laboratory of Arid Climate Change and Reducing Disaster of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730020,China;
    2. Qingyang Meteorology Bureau,Qingyang 745000,Gansu,China;
    3. Ningxian Meteorological Bureau,Ningxian 745200,Gansu,China;
    4. Huanxian Meteorological Bureau,Huanxian 745700,Gansu,China
  • Received:2019-10-10 Online:2020-04-25 Published:2020-07-03

摘要: 为了研究农产品产地气候条件对农产品品质的影响,对1981—2018年西峰区光照、湿度、温度等要素与苹果观测资料进行对比分析,确定关键生育期影响苹果品质的主要气候要素。对关键因素气象指标进行量化,对重大灾害性天气致灾指标进行细化分级,依据农产品品质与气候的密切关系,以加权评分方式建立认证模型,结合2018年天气气候实际监测,综合评定出农产品气候品质等级。

关键词: 西峰黄土高原, 苹果, 气候品质, 认证分析

Abstract: In order to study the impact of the climatic conditions of agricultural products on its quality, the observation data of light, humidity, temperature and other factors in Xifeng over the period 1981 to 2018 were compared and analyzed to determine the main climatic factors which affected apple quality during the key growth period. The meteorological indicators of key factors were quantified, and the disaster indicators of severe weather were refined and graded. According to the close relationship between the quality of agricultural products and climate, the certification model was established by weighted scoring method. Combined with the actual monitoring of weather and climate in 2018, the climate quality level of agricultural products was comprehensively assessed.

Key words: Xifeng Loess Plateau, apple, climatic quality, certification of analysis

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