湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (3): 75-78.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.03.014

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

新疆奎屯垦区厂字型架式对葡萄产量、品质及经济效益的影响

宋梅, 布卡·欧尔娜, 黄敏   

  1. 新疆生产建设兵团第七师农业科学研究所,新疆 奎屯 833200
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-12 发布日期:2021-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 布卡·欧尔娜(1988-),女,新疆奎屯人,助理研究员,硕士,主要从事园艺作物育种与栽培的研究工作,(电话)13565568673(电子信箱)490476462@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:宋梅(1973-),女,新疆奎屯人,高级农艺师,硕士,主要从事园艺作物育种与栽培的研究工作,(电话)13999717279(电子信箱)1599850306@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    新疆兵团科技特派员创新创业计划(2016CA005)

Effect of “chang” shape training system on yield, quality and economic benefit of table grape in Kuitun area of Xinjiang

SONG Mei, BUKA Ouerna, HUANG Min   

  1. The 7th Agriculture Division of XPCC, Kuitun 833200, Xinjiang, China
  • Received:2020-05-12 Published:2021-02-25

摘要: 以红提、弗雷和克瑞森葡萄为试验材料,研究了厂字型架式和新疆鲜食葡萄普遍应用的龙干型架式对葡萄物候期、品质、产量及经济效益的影响。结果表明,厂字型架式葡萄成熟期较龙干型早,可溶性固形物含量较高,一级果率及商品果率显著较高,产量相当,经济效益明显高于龙干型架式,厂字型架式较龙干型架式优势显著,适宜在新疆奎屯垦区鲜食葡萄上推广应用。

关键词: 葡萄, 厂字型, 产量, 品质, 经济效益, 新疆奎屯垦区

Abstract: Red globe, flame and Crimson grape were taken as experimental materials to study the effects of “chang” shape training system and dragon training system which is widely used on table grape in Xinjiang on phenophase, quality, yield and economic benefit. The results showed that, the maturation in the “chang” shape training system was earlier than dragon training system, which gained higher content of soluble solids, higher primary fruit rate and commercial fruit rate, equivalent output, and better economic benefit. The “chang” shape training system has more advantages than the dragon training system, and is suitable to be popularized and applied on table grape in Kuitun area of Xinjiang.

Key words: grape, “chang” shape training system;, yield, quality, economic benefit, Kuitun area of Xinjiang

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