湖北农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (19): 78-82.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2022.19.015

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于逆境效应的扶芳藤种植研究

梁碧云, 潘艳林, 陈美清, 全琪淇, 莫素云, 韦晓春, 禤莹   

  1. 广西农业职业技术大学,南宁 530007
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-23 出版日期:2022-10-10 发布日期:2022-11-04
  • 作者简介:梁碧云（1983-）,女,广西武宣人,讲师,硕士,主要从事药用植物栽培的研究,（电话）13737093467（电子信箱）cloudygreen@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    2022年度广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目“广西扶芳藤抗逆性生态种植及‘拟境栽培'技术研究”（2022KY1200）; 广西农业职业技术学院2021年学生创新课题“基于逆境效应的广西壮药扶芳藤生态种植研究”（XSK21077）; 广西壮药扶芳藤拟境栽培研究（XSK21076）

Study on the planting of Euonymus fortunei based on stress effect

LIANG Bi-yun, PAN Yan-lin, CHEN Mei-qing, QUAN Qi-qi, MO Su-yun, WEI Xiao-chun, XUAN Ying   

  1. Guangxi Vocational University of Agriculture, Nanning 530007, China
  • Received:2022-05-23 Online:2022-10-10 Published:2022-11-04

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摘要： 通过干旱、光照、盐分三个逆境效应胁迫,研究不同逆境条件对扶芳藤[Euonymus fortunei（Turcz.）Hand.-Mazz]生长、产量及卫矛醇含量的影响。结果表明,腐叶肥与园土体积比为1∶1处理的扶芳藤产量为1.50 kg/m2、卫矛醇含量为32.25 mg/g;夜间补以173~235 lx光照的扶芳藤产量为1.30 kg/m2、卫矛醇含量为32.12 mg/g;用10 mL 0.5% NaCl灌根的扶芳藤产量为1.36 kg/m2、卫矛醇含量为34.53 mg/g。正交试验最佳的逆境效应方案为：腐叶肥基质与园土体积比为1∶1,夜间补以173~235 lx光照,10 mL 0.5% NaCl灌根,在此逆境效应下得到的卫矛醇含量为32.97 mg/g。

关键词: 扶芳藤[Euonymus fortunei（Turcz.）Hand.-Mazz], 逆境, 干旱胁迫, 光照胁迫, 盐分胁迫

Abstract: The effects of drought, light and salt on the growth, yield and euonymol content of Euonymus fortunei were studied. The results showed that the yield of Euonymus fortunei and content of euonymol were 1.50 kg/m2 and 32.25 mg/g, respectively, when the volume ratio of rotting leaf fertilizer to garden soil was 1∶1. The yield of Euonymus fortunei and content of euonymol were 1.30 kg/m2 and 32.12 mg/g under 173~235 lx light at night. The yield of Euonymus fortunei and content of euonymol were 1.36 kg/m2 and 34.53 mg/g, respectively. After the orthogonal test, the optimal stress effect scheme was as follows： The volume ratio of leaf rot fertilizer matrix to garden soil was 1∶1, the light at night was 173~235 lx, and the root was irrigated with 10 mL 0.5% NaCl. Under this stress effect, the content of euonymol was 32.97 mg/g.

Key words: Euonymus fortunei（Turcz.） Hand.-Mazz., stress effect, drought stress, light stress, salt stress

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