湖北农业科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (5): 196-202.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2023.05.034

• 经济·管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

资源型城市生态-经济-社会协调发展水平的测度——以陕西省延安市为例

李丽, 孟得星   

  1. 延安大学经济与管理学院,陕西 延安 716000
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-29 出版日期:2023-05-25 发布日期:2023-06-12
  • 作者简介:李丽(1972-),女,陕西清涧人,教授,硕士研究生导师,硕士,主要从事区域经济学研究,(电话)18191186181(电子信箱)1904415253@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省社会科学基金项目(2019D006); 延安大学重点课题(YDZ2019-02); 延安大学研究生教改项目(YDYJG2019009)

Measurement of the level of ecology-economy-society coordinated development in resource-based cities:Taking Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province as an example

LI Li, MENG De-xing   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Yan'an University, Yan'an 716000, Shaanxi,China
  • Received:2023-01-29 Online:2023-05-25 Published:2023-06-12

摘要: 以延安市为例,构建涵盖生态-经济-社会的评价体系,运用熵权法、耦合分析法和障碍度分析法,研究2012—2021年延安市生态-经济-社会系统的耦合发展水平以及主要影响因素。结果表明,延安市生态、经济和社会发展水平不断得到提升;延安市生态-经济-社会系统耦合度水平很高,但协调度水平低且发展缓慢;年降水量、人均公园绿地面积、一般工业固体废弃物综合利用率、全社会固定资产投资占GDP比重、全社会固定资产投资5项基础指标是主要制约因素。从生态文明建设、经济结构转型和加强顶层设计3方面提出建议,以促进延安市协调高效发展。

关键词: 资源型城市, 生态-经济-社会, 协调发展水平, 障碍度, 延安市

Abstract: Taking Yan'an City as an example, an evaluation system covering ecology-economy-society was constructed, and the entropy weight method, coupling analysis method and obstacle degree analysis method were used to study the coupled development level of the ecology-economy-society system and the main influencing factors in Yan'an City from 2012 to 2021. The results showed that the developmental level of ecology, economy and society in Yan'an City had been continuously improved; the level of coupling of the ecology-economy-society system in Yan'an City was high, but the level of coordination was low and the development was slow; the five basic indicators of annual precipitation, per capita park green space, comprehensive utilization rate of general industrial solid waste, proportion of social fixed asset investment to GDP, and social fixed asset investment were the main constraining factors. Some suggestions were made from three aspects of ecological civilization construction, economic structure transformation and strengthening top-level design to promote the coordinated and efficient development in Yan'an City.

Key words: resource-based city, ecology-economy-society, coordinated development level, obstacle degree, Yan'an City

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