湖北农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (20): 10-15.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2021.20.002

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

区块链技术突破智慧农业发展瓶颈的应用方向研究

刘浩a, 武止戈b   

  1. 中南林业科技大学,a.经济学院; b.班戈学院,长沙 410004
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-25 出版日期:2021-10-25 发布日期:2021-11-05
  • 通讯作者: 武止戈,男,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事资源经济学研究,(电子信箱)t20162320@csuft.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:刘 浩(1996-),男,湖南衡阳人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为资本经营与财富管理,(电话)18692200249(电子信箱)1102097498@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省教育科学“十三五”规划2019年度一般资助课题(XJK19BBJ002); 中南林业科技大学社科青年基金重点项目(2017QZ005)

Research on the application of blockchain technology to solve the pain points of smart agriculture

LIU Haoa, WU Zhi-geb   

  1. a. School of Economics; b. Bangor College,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China
  • Received:2020-08-25 Online:2021-10-25 Published:2021-11-05

摘要: 在分析了智慧农业发展过程中的特点和遇到的一些问题的基础上,利用区块链技术的可溯源、去中心化、难篡改、公开透明等特性来探讨解决的方法。综合运用对比法、案例分析法、归纳与演绎法等方法从智慧农业产业链的生产、流通、加工、金融服务、消费等不同环节探究区块链技术如何应用于智慧农业及如何更好地服务于智慧农业。运用流程图剖析区块链技术解决智慧农业发展瓶颈的逻辑过程,同时探讨了如何利用区块链技术结合智慧农业助力解决精准扶贫实践过程中遇到的一些问题。最后总结了区块链技术应用于智慧农业中可能遇到的一些挑战并提出了针对性的对策。

关键词: 区块链, 智慧农业, 精准扶贫, 金融服务

Abstract: Based on the analysis of the characteristics and problems encountered in the development process of smart agriculture, the solution is discussed by using the characteristics of blockchain technology, such as traceability, decentralization, difficult tampering, openness and transparency. By using comparative method, case analysis method, inductive and deductive method and other methods, this paper explores how to apply blockchain technology to smart agriculture and how to better serve smart agriculture from the production, circulation, processing, financial services, consumption and other links of smart agriculture industry chain. The flow chart is used to analyze the logical process of the blockchain technology to solve the bottleneck of the development of smart agriculture, and at the same time, it discusses how to use the blockchain technology and smart agriculture to help solve some problems encountered in the practice of targeted poverty alleviation. Finally, some challenges that may be encountered in the application of blockchain technology in smart agriculture are summarized and corresponding countermeasures are proposed.

Key words: blockchain, smart agricultural, targeted poverty alleviation, financial services

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