湖北农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (10): 106-110.doi: 10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2024.10.019

• 园艺·特产 • 上一篇    下一篇

环保包装专用苎麻品种筛选

徐敏1, 熊伟1, 王维1, 张奥深1, 陈炼1, 刘伟1, 汪红武1,2   

  1. 1.咸宁市农业科学院/湖北省苎麻工程技术中心,湖北 咸宁 437100;
    2.咸宁香城特色农业技术研究院有限公司,湖北 咸宁 437100
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-27 出版日期:2024-10-25 发布日期:2024-11-05
  • 通讯作者: 汪红武(1984-),男,湖北咸宁人,副研究员,硕士,主要从事苎麻栽培育种及多用途应用研究,(电子信箱)15272710171@163.com。
  • 作者简介:徐 敏(1986-),女,湖北黄陂人,农艺师,主要从事苎麻栽培及苎麻育种研究,(电话)15327217285(电子信箱)1193481757@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省重点研发计划项目(2020BBB090); 国家现代农业产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-16)

Screening of ramie varieties for environmental protection packaging

XU Min1, XIONG Wei1, WANG Wei1, ZHANG Ao-shen1, CHEN Lian1, LIU Wei1, WANG Hong-wu1,2   

  1. 1. Xianning Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Hubei Ramie Engineering Technology Center, Xianning 437100, Hubei, China;
    2. Xianning Xiangcheng Characteristic Agricultural Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Xianning 437100, Hubei, China
  • Received:2023-06-27 Published:2024-10-25 Online:2024-11-05

摘要: 根据轻型环保包装材料的苎麻[Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaudich.]品种要求,2021—2022年对现有国内审定的8个苎麻品种进行农艺性状调查、纤维支数测定、抗性鉴定等研究,筛选出具有中等抗性以上、纤维支数2 000公支以上、纤维产量3 750 kg/hm2以上的品种苎麻。对抗性、产量、纤维支数综合分析,根据分析结果从8个品种中筛选出中苎1号、赣苎6号、华苎6号3个适宜环保包装专用的苎麻品种。

关键词: 环保包装, 苎麻[Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaudich.]品种, 产量, 纤维支数, 抗性

Abstract: According to the ramie[Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaudich.] variety requirements of light environmental protection packaging materials, in 2021— 2022, the investigation of agronomic traits, fiber count determination and resistance identification of 8 ramie varieties approved in China were carried out. The ramie varieties with more than medium resistance, more than 2 000 Nm fiber fineness and fiber yield of more than 3 750 kg/hm2 were selected. Based on the comprehensive analysis of resistance, yield and fiber count, three ramie varieties suitable for environmental protection packaging, Zhongzhu No. 1, Ganzhu No. 6 and Huazhu No. 6 were selected from 8 varieties.

Key words: environmental protection packaging, ramie[Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaudich.] varieties, yield, fiber count, resistances

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